Historical Events tagged with "revolution"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Politics & Government

Founding of the Communist Party of the Philippines

December 26th, 1968 56 years ago

The Communist Party of the Philippines was founded by Jose Maria Sison as a breakaway faction from the Partido Komunista ng Pilipinas-1930. This establishment aimed to adapt Marxism-Leninism to Philippine conditions, advocating for a revolutionary struggle against imperialism and feudalism. The founding event took place in the context of a growing revolutionary movement in the Philippines and sought to unify various leftist groups under a single party platform.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Formation of Youth Wing by Pro-Soviet Communists

November 30th, 1967 57 years ago

Pro-Soviet communists in the Philippines established the Malayang Pagkakaisa ng Kabataan Pilipino (MPKP) as a dedicated youth wing to mobilize young people under a socialist framework. The organization aimed to promote revolutionary ideologies and unite the youth in advocating for social justice and change. This formation reflected the growing influence of communism in the Philippines, particularly amidst the socio-political struggles of the time.

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Military & Warfare

Ernesto 'Che' Guevara Executed in Bolivia

October 9th, 1967 57 years ago

Ernesto 'Che' Guevara was captured in Bolivia and executed by the Bolivian military. He had sought to spark a revolution in the country inspired by earlier guerrilla movements in Cuba. Guevara, an influential figure in the Cuban Revolution, aimed to inspire similar uprisings across Latin America but faced significant resistance. His death marked the end of his attempt to establish a revolutionary base in Bolivia.

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Military & Warfare

Capture of Che Guevara in Bolivia

October 8th, 1967 57 years ago

Che Guevara, the prominent Marxist revolutionary, and his men were captured in the Bolivian jungles by the Bolivian Army. This event followed Guevara’s attempt to incite revolution in Bolivia after leaving Cuba, where he had played a key role in the Cuban Revolution. Despite efforts to build a new guerrilla movement, Guevara’s forces faced significant challenges. His capture ultimately marked a decisive moment in his campaign and had far-reaching implications for revolutionary movements in Latin America.

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Politics & Government

Establishment of the Shanghai People's Commune

January 5th, 1967 58 years ago

The Shanghai People's Commune was established when radical revolutionaries seized control from local city officials, aiming to implement Maoist principles. Led by factions of the Red Guards, this sudden shift aimed to promote direct worker control and challenge the established bureaucratic authority in Shanghai. The commune was marked by its radical ideals and rapid implementation of revolutionary policies, though it also faced internal struggles and chaos from the outset.

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Politics & Government

Zanzibar Revolution Begins and Republic Proclaimed

January 12th, 1964 61 years ago

The Zanzibar Revolution saw an uprising led by the Afro-Shirazi Party against the Sultan's government. The revolution started due to ethnic and class disparities, resulting in a violent conflict. By the end of the revolt, the Sultan was overthrown, and Zanzibar was declared a republic, significantly changing its governance and societal structures.

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Politics & Government

Algeria Declares Independence with Abbas as President

September 25th, 1962 62 years ago

The People's Democratic Republic of Algeria was formally proclaimed following a protracted period of struggle against French colonial rule. Ferhat Abbas, a significant figure in the national movement, was elected as the President of the provisional government. This declaration marked the end of a brutal war of independence and signified the beginning of a new era for Algeria. The event took place in Algiers, the capital of Algeria, serving as a pivotal moment in the decolonization movement across Africa.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Formation of the Sandinista National Liberation Front

July 23rd, 1961 63 years ago

The Sandinista National Liberation Front was founded as a revolutionary political organization in Nicaragua. It aimed to overthrow the Somoza dictatorship, advocating for social justice and liberation from oppression. Initial members included a group of young Nicaraguan revolutionaries influenced by Marxist ideologies and the Cuban Revolution's success. They operated primarily in urban areas, seeking to build a broad coalition to challenge the government’s authoritarian rule and promote democracy and social reforms.

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Politics & Government

Assassination of Rafael Trujillo in Santo Domingo

May 30th, 1961 63 years ago

Rafael Trujillo, the long-time dictator of the Dominican Republic, was assassinated in his car in Santo Domingo. An organized group had plotted against him due to his oppressive regime, which had created widespread discontent among the populace. The assassination occurred in a heavily populated area, marking a significant turning point for the country. Trujillo's death led to a power vacuum that would alter the political landscape of the Dominican Republic.

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