Historical Events tagged with "scientific research"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Health & Medicine

VSV-EBOV Vaccine Shows High Effectiveness Against Ebola

December 22nd, 2016 8 years ago

A study demonstrated that the VSV-EBOV vaccine is 70-100% effective against the Ebola virus. Conducted in the Republic of Guinea during an outbreak, the research assessed the vaccine's ability to prevent the disease among individuals at risk. This marked a significant breakthrough in combatting the Ebola epidemic and provided the world with its first proven vaccine against the virus, offering hope for future outbreak responses.

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Space Exploration

Asteroid Toutatis Approaches Earth Closely

September 29th, 2004 20 years ago

On September 29, 2004, the asteroid 4179 Toutatis made a close approach to Earth, coming within four lunar distances from our planet. Discovered in 1989, Toutatis is an Apollo-type asteroid with an irregular shape measuring approximately 4.5 kilometers in length. This proximity allowed scientists to gather significant data on its size, shape, and orbit. The event marked an opportunity for researchers to study near-Earth objects more closely for both scientific interest and planetary defense strategies.

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Science & Technology

Celia the Cloned Pyrenean Ibex Is Born

July 30th, 2003 21 years ago

Celia, a cloned Pyrenean ibex, is born three years after the last of her species died. Despite the initial excitement surrounding her birth, Celia quickly succumbed to lung defects, making her the first cloned animal of an extinct species to be born and die soon after. This marked a significant moment in conservation biology, sparking debates about cloning and its implications for species revival and preservation.

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Space Exploration

Space Shuttle Endeavour Launches on STS-59

April 9th, 1994 30 years ago

The Space Shuttle Endeavour was launched on mission STS-59 from Kennedy Space Center in Florida. This mission aimed to conduct scientific experiments and Earth observation using the Space Radar Lab. The launch marked a significant achievement for NASA in its pursuit of space exploration and research.

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Space Exploration

Luna 24 Achieves Successful Moon Landing

August 18th, 1976 48 years ago

The Soviet probe Luna 24 successfully landed on the Moon to collect soil samples. After reaching the lunar surface, it drilled approximately two meters into the ground, retrieving about 170 grams of lunar material. The mission was designed to gather data on lunar geology and was part of the broader Luna program, highlighting the USSR's continued efforts in space exploration during the Cold War. The samples gathered by Luna 24 were later returned to Earth for analysis.

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Space Exploration

Launch of India's First Satellite Aryabhata

April 19th, 1975 49 years ago

Aryabhata, India's first satellite, was launched into orbit from Kapustin Yar, Russia. The satellite was named after the ancient Indian mathematician and astronomer Aryabhata. Its primary purpose was to conduct scientific experiments and contribute to India's growing space program. The launch was a significant milestone for India, showcasing its technological advancement and ambition in space exploration.

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Space Exploration

NASA launches Ranger 9 lunar probe

March 21st, 1965 59 years ago

Ranger 9, the last in a series of uncrewed lunar probes, was successfully launched by NASA. This mission aimed to transmit high-resolution images of the Moon’s surface, contributing significantly to lunar exploration. Ranger 9 was notable for its advanced technology and its role in paving the way for future manned missions into outer space. This successful launch took place from Cape Canaveral, Florida, marking an important milestone in the Apollo program.

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Space Exploration

Ranger 3 Launched for Lunar Study

January 26th, 1962 63 years ago

Ranger 3 was launched by NASA with the mission to study the Moon's surface. Launched from Cape Canaveral, Florida, it aimed to gather data that would provide insight into the Moon's geology and composition. However, due to a malfunction, Ranger 3 missed its intended target, passing over the Moon by approximately 22,000 miles. This significant miscalculation highlighted the challenges faced in early space exploration.

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Science & Technology

Record Altitude Achieved in Strato-Lab V

May 4th, 1961 63 years ago

Malcolm Ross and Victor Prather soared to a new altitude record for manned balloon flight, reaching 113,740 feet in the Strato-Lab V open gondola. This achievement showcased advances in aerospace technology and human endurance against the extreme conditions found at such heights. The event marked a significant milestone in the study of the atmosphere and contributed to the knowledge needed for future space exploration endeavors.

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