Historical Events tagged with "slavery"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Social Movements & Civil Rights

Andrew Johnson Frees Personal Slaves in Tennessee

August 8th, 1863 161 years ago

Andrew Johnson, the Military Governor of Tennessee, freed his personal slaves in Greeneville, Tennessee, despite their exemption from the Emancipation Proclamation. This act signified a personal commitment to emancipation and sparked broader discussions about slavery and freedom in the midst of the Civil War.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Abolition of Slavery in Surinam

July 1st, 1863 161 years ago

Ketikoti, now celebrated in Suriname, marks the day slavery was abolished in the Dutch colony of Surinam. On July 1, 1863, the legal status of enslaved people changed after years of Dutch colonial rule. This pivotal moment began the transition towards freedom for approximately 34,000 individuals enslaved in the colony, allowing them to live as free citizens and gave rise to the cultural observance of Ketikoti, which means 'the chains are broken' in Sranan Tongo, reflecting a crucial turning point in the region's history.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Emancipation Proclamation Enacted in the South

January 1st, 1863 162 years ago

The Emancipation Proclamation took effect, declaring that all enslaved people in Confederate-held territory were to be freed. Issued by President Abraham Lincoln, this decisive measure aimed to weaken the Confederacy and bolster the Union's moral stance in the Civil War. Although it did not immediately free all enslaved individuals, it marked a significant turning point in the legal status of enslaved people in the United States. The proclamation's impact extended beyond immediate freedom, as it encouraged many enslaved individuals to escape to Union lines.

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Politics & Government

Lincoln's State of the Union on Slavery's End

December 1st, 1862 162 years ago

In his second State of the Union Address, President Abraham Lincoln emphasized the importance of ending slavery, reinforcing the principles laid out in the Emancipation Proclamation issued ten weeks prior. Lincoln articulated that the nation was engaged in a profound moral struggle, and he called upon the American people to support the fight for freedom. This address specifically aimed to unify the public behind the Union's war efforts and further solidify his administration's commitment to abolition.

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Politics & Government

Preliminary Emancipation Proclamation Issued

September 22nd, 1862 162 years ago

Abraham Lincoln announced a preliminary version of the Emancipation Proclamation, stating that all slaves in rebellious states would be freed. This proclamation marked a pivotal moment in the Civil War, indicating a shift in the Union's war aims. Lincoln's announcement was made at the White House and was directed towards both the Confederate states and American society. The proclamation aimed to weaken the Confederacy's economic foundation while bolstering Union troops with freed slaves.

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Politics & Government

Congress Enacts Anti-Slavery Legislation

June 19th, 1862 162 years ago

Congress passed a law prohibiting slavery in all United States territories, which President Abraham Lincoln promptly signed, reflecting the growing national sentiment against the institution of slavery. This monumental decision emerged amid the Civil War, as the federal government sought to restrict slavery's expansion into new territories and promote freedom for enslaved individuals. It marked a crucial step towards emancipation and set the stage for future legislative changes.

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Politics & Government

Lyons–Seward Treaty to Combat Slave Trade

June 7th, 1862 162 years ago

The Lyons–Seward Treaty was signed to enhance cooperation between the United States and the United Kingdom in suppressing the African slave trade. US Secretary of State William H. Seward and British Minister to the US, Lord Julian Paunceforte, negotiated this agreement, which aimed to promote both nations' efforts by coordinating patrols and enforcement actions on the African coast. This treaty demonstrated a commitment to abolishing the transatlantic slave trade that persisted despite prior legislation.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

End of Slavery in the District of Columbia

April 16th, 1862 162 years ago

The District of Columbia Compensated Emancipation Act was signed into law, formally abolishing slavery in the District of Columbia. This significant legislative measure provided for the emancipation of enslaved persons in Washington, D.C., and offered compensation to their former owners. Signed by President Abraham Lincoln, the Act represented a key step toward broader emancipation efforts in the United States.

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Politics & Government

Congress Passes Act Prohibiting Slave Return

March 13th, 1862 163 years ago

The United States Congress passed a significant law prohibiting the return of escaped slaves to their owners, effectively annulling the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850. This legislative change marked a critical shift in the government's stance on slavery amid the rising tensions of the Civil War. The Act aimed to prevent the federal enforcement of servitude in Union-controlled territories, signaling the beginnings of a more humane policy regarding escaped slaves during a time of moral reckoning and social change.

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