Military & Warfare

Cologne Captured; German Offensive Begins

American forces captured Cologne, a strategic city in Germany, marking a significant milestone in the Western Allies' advance toward the Ruhr. On the same day, the German military initiated Operation Spring Awakening, the last major offensive on the Eastern Front, aiming to regain territory and morale. This dual event showcased the desperation of the German forces as they sought to launch a counter-attack while simultaneously facing the Allies' relentless push into their territory.

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