Historical Events tagged with "supreme court"
Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.
Supreme Court Overturns Roe v. Wade Precedent
The U.S. Supreme Court ruled that the authority to regulate abortions is not granted to the federal government by the U.S. Constitution. This decision effectively returns the power to regulate abortion laws to individual states. The ruling overturned the longstanding precedents set in Roe v. Wade and Planned Parenthood v. Casey, creating a significant shift in reproductive rights in the United States. It arose from the case Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization, which challenged Mississippi's abortion law.
Continue ReadingKetanji Brown Jackson Confirmed as Supreme Court Justice
Ketanji Brown Jackson was confirmed by the U.S. Senate as a Supreme Court Justice, making history as the first Black woman to hold this position. This pivotal moment in American history was marked by a 53-47 vote in the Senate, reflecting a significant step toward greater diversity in the highest court. Jackson, who previously served on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit, was nominated by President Joe Biden to fill the vacancy left by retiring Justice Stephen Breyer. Her confirmation was celebrated by many as an important advancement for representation in judicial roles.
Continue ReadingBrett Kavanaugh Confirmed as Supreme Court Justice
Brett Kavanaugh was confirmed as the 114th Supreme Court Associate Justice after a highly contentious confirmation process. The Senate voted 50-48, with all Democrats opposing and only one Republican voting against him. Kavanaugh's confirmation followed allegations of sexual assault, which he vehemently denied. Protests erupted across the nation, reflecting the deep divisions over his nomination, while supporters praised his qualifications and judicial philosophy.
Continue ReadingSupreme Court Legalizes Homosexuality in India
The Supreme Court of India ruled the decriminalization of consensual homosexual sex, effectively repealing Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code. The ruling marked a pivotal moment for LGBTQ+ rights in India, with the court acknowledging the need for equality and dignity for all individuals, regardless of their sexual orientation. Activists and supporters celebrated this decision as a significant step toward broader acceptance and equal rights for the LGBTQ+ community in Indian society.
Continue ReadingLula da Silva Arrested for Corruption Charges
Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, former president of Brazil, was arrested for corruption under the direction of Judge Sérgio Moro as part of the 'Car-Wash Operation'. Following an extensive investigation that unveiled widespread corruption in Brazil, Lula was sentenced to prison. He spent a total of 580 days incarcerated until the Brazilian Supreme Court decided to release him, citing concerns over the legality of his imprisonment. This case highlighted significant issues related to corruption and political accountability in Brazil.
Continue ReadingNawaz Sharif Disqualified from Office by Supreme Court
Nawaz Sharif, the Prime Minister of Pakistan, was disqualified from his position after the Supreme Court of Pakistan found him guilty of corruption charges linked to the Panama Papers leak. The ruling came after an investigation that lasted several months, culminating in a unanimous decision by the five-member bench. The court's verdict struck a significant blow to Sharif's political career and led to widespread speculation about the future of his government. He faced pressure from opposition parties, who had long accused him of corruption and financial misconduct.
Continue ReadingSupreme Court Grants Marriage Rights to Same-Sex Couples
In a landmark ruling, the U.S. Supreme Court determined that same-sex couples have a constitutional right to marry under the 14th Amendment. The decision concluded that states could not deny marriage licenses to same-sex couples, thereby affirming the equality of all marriage rights. This ruling stemmed from multiple cases that challenged state bans on same-sex marriage, highlighting discrimination and the fundamental right to love. The decision marked a significant win for LGBTQ+ advocates and introduced a wave of social change across the United States.
Continue ReadingSupreme Court Declares DOMA Unconstitutional
The U.S. Supreme Court ruled that Section 3 of the Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA), which prevented federal recognition of same-sex marriages, was unconstitutional. This 5–4 decision, written by Justice Anthony Kennedy, cited a violation of the Fifth Amendment's due process clause. The ruling came from a case involving Edith Windsor, who was denied a federal estate tax exemption after her same-sex partner passed away. Windsor’s challenge marked a significant moment in the LGBTQ+ rights movement.
Continue ReadingSupreme Court Replaces House of Lords' Judicial Role
The Supreme Court of the United Kingdom officially commenced its judicial functions, taking over from the House of Lords. This change marked a significant shift in the UK's legal landscape, as the Supreme Court became the final court of appeal for civil and criminal cases in the country. The establishment of the Supreme Court aimed to enhance judicial independence and clarity in the UK's legal system, creating a clear distinction between legislative and judicial powers.
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