Historical Events tagged with "surrender"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Military & Warfare

Hull surrenders Fort Detroit to British forces

August 16th, 1812 212 years ago

American General William Hull surrendered Fort Detroit to British forces on August 16, 1812. Lacking adequate provisions and faced with looming threats from Native American allies of the British, Hull made the decision to capitulate without engaging in battle. This unexpected surrender caused a significant strategic shift in the War of 1812, as Fort Detroit was a critical foothold in the region.

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Military & Warfare

Prussian Surrender at Stettin

October 30th, 1806 218 years ago

Prussian General Karl von Romberg, commanding a force of 5,300, surrenders the city of Stettin to a much smaller contingent of 800 French soldiers, believing he is outnumbered. This capitulation marks an important strategic gain for the French during the War of the Fourth Coalition.

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Military & Warfare

Janssens Surrenders Dutch Cape Colony to Britain

January 18th, 1806 219 years ago

Jan Willem Janssens, the Governor of the Dutch Cape Colony, surrendered to British forces led by General Sir William Beresford. This act followed the British invasion of the colony in December 1805, aimed at securing the strategic trading post during the Napoleonic Wars. The surrender took place at Cape Town, marking the transition of control from a Dutch to a British administration.

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Military & Warfare

French Garrison Surrenders in Valletta

September 4th, 1800 224 years ago

The British troops entered Valletta, leading to the surrender of the French garrison. This marked the end of French rule in Malta, as Malta and Gozo transitioned to a protectorate under British control. The surrender was facilitated by the invitation extended by the Maltese people, who sought relief from the French occupation.

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Military & Warfare

Siege of Corfu Ends with French Surrender

March 3rd, 1799 226 years ago

The Russo-Ottoman forces besieged the French garrison in Corfu, ultimately leading to their surrender. The siege lasted several months and marked a significant moment during the broader conflict involving the Russo-Ottoman alliances against French expansionism. The French, under pressure from combined forces, were forced to negotiate terms for their capitulation.

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Military & Warfare

Victory at Yorktown Ends Major Fighting

October 19th, 1781 243 years ago

The siege of Yorktown culminated in the surrender of British General Cornwallis's forces. After weeks of besiegement, American and French troops successfully trapped the British in Yorktown, Virginia. Led by General George Washington and the French General Marquis de Lafayette, the coalition achieved a decisive victory, marking a turning point in the American Revolutionary War. The surrender occurred at a time when British morale was low, having failed to secure decisive victories in the colonies.

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Military & Warfare

Cornwallis Surrenders at Yorktown

October 17th, 1781 243 years ago

British General Charles Cornwallis surrendered to General George Washington at Yorktown, marking the end of major combat in the American Revolutionary War. After weeks of siege, the combined American and French forces effectively cornered Cornwallis's troops. This decisive victory was key to securing future negotiations for American independence, as it significantly weakened British resolve and military presence in the colonies.

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Military & Warfare

French Navy Defeats British Fleet at Chesapeake

September 5th, 1781 243 years ago

A major naval engagement occurred in September 1781, where the French Navy, commanded by Admiral François Joseph Paul de Grasse, successfully repelled the British fleet led by Admiral Thomas Graves. This pivotal battle took place in the Chesapeake Bay and played a crucial role in the American Revolutionary War. The French fleet's victory hindered British naval support and greatly contributed to the subsequent British surrender at Yorktown, as it sealed off any escape routes for British General Cornwallis and his troops.

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Military & Warfare

British Capture of Charleston, South Carolina

May 12th, 1780 244 years ago

British forces achieved a significant victory by capturing Charleston, South Carolina, marking the largest defeat for the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. General Benjamin Lincoln commanded the American troops defending the city against a sustained siege by British forces led by General Henry Clinton. Despite a valiant effort to defend the city, the American forces were overwhelmed, resulting in their surrender on May 12, 1780.

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