Historical Events tagged with "treaty"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Politics & Government

Montreux Convention Establishes Dardanelles Control

July 20th, 1936 88 years ago

The Montreux Convention was signed to grant Turkey control over the Dardanelles and Bosphorus Straits. This agreement allowed Turkey to fortify these crucial waterways while ensuring free passage for ships of all nations during peacetime. The convention was pivotal in shaping international maritime law and Turkey's strategic significance in the region.

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Politics & Government

Franco-Italian Agreement Signed by Mussolini and Laval

January 7th, 1935 90 years ago

Benito Mussolini and French Foreign Minister Pierre Laval signed the Franco-Italian Agreement, aimed at strengthening diplomatic relations between Italy and France. This agreement included provisions for cooperation on various political and diplomatic issues, reflecting a shift in European alliances during a time of rising tension leading up to World War II.

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Politics & Government

German–Polish Non-Aggression Pact Signed

January 26th, 1934 91 years ago

The German–Polish Non-Aggression Pact was signed in 1934 between Germany and Poland, establishing a commitment to peaceful relations. This agreement arose out of a desire to stabilize tensions after World War I and to address the potential for future conflict over territorial disputes. Notable leaders from both nations participated in the signing, which aimed to reinforce their diplomatic relations and create a framework for dialogue. The pact was seen as significant in European diplomacy.

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Politics & Government

Finland and Soviet Union Non-Aggression Treaty

January 21st, 1932 93 years ago

On January 21, 1932, Finland and the Soviet Union signed a non-aggression treaty in Moscow. This agreement aimed to enhance bilateral relations and ensure peace between the two nations. Key figures included Finnish Foreign Minister Juho Kusti Paasikivi and Soviet Foreign Minister Maxim Litvinov. The treaty included provisions promising not to attack each other, serving as a diplomatic tool during a time of significant regional tensions.

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Politics & Government

Kellogg–Briand Pact Signed by Fifteen Nations

August 27th, 1928 96 years ago

The Kellogg–Briand Pact was an international agreement aimed at condemning recourse to war as a means of resolving disputes. Signed initially by fifteen countries, including the United States and France, it emphasized the commitment of nations to work towards peaceful conflict resolution. The pact was a response to the widespread devastation of World War I and reflected the hope for a more peaceful future. Ultimately, a total of sixty-one nations would come to sign the agreement, showcasing a collective desire to prevent future conflicts.

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Politics & Government

Recognition of King Ibn Saud's Sovereignty

May 20th, 1927 97 years ago

The United Kingdom signed the Treaty of Jeddah, formally recognizing King Ibn Saud's sovereignty over the Kingdoms of Hejaz and Nejd. This agreement marked a significant turning point in the British foreign policy towards the Arabian Peninsula, acknowledging Ibn Saud’s authority as a leader uniting various tribes and regions under his control. The treaty facilitated stronger political ties between the United Kingdom and the newly emerging state, which would later unify to become the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

International Convention to Suppress Slave Trade Signed

September 25th, 1926 98 years ago

The International Convention to Suppress the Slave Trade and Slavery was signed by numerous nations in a significant diplomatic effort to address the global issue of slavery. This convention aimed to deepen international cooperation to combat slavery and the slave trade, highlighting the shared commitment of countries towards human rights. The signing culminated from previous discussions and was conducted in Geneva, Switzerland, showcasing the growing consensus on the importance of abolishing slavery worldwide.

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Politics & Government

Germany and Soviet Union Sign Neutrality Pact

April 24th, 1926 99 years ago

Germany and the Soviet Union signed a treaty pledging mutual neutrality in case of third-party attacks. This accord was significant as it further emphasized the collaboration between the two nations amidst the shifting political landscape of Europe. The signing took place in Berlin, highlighting Germany's role as a key player in European diplomacy. The treaty indicated a desire from both nations to maintain cooperative relations during a time of increasing tensions among major powers.

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Politics & Government

Nepal-Britain Treaty Marks New Friendship

December 21st, 1923 101 years ago

The United Kingdom and Nepal formalized a new friendship with the signing of the Nepal–Britain Treaty of 1923 in Kathmandu. This treaty replaced the earlier Treaty of Sugauli, which had defined relations between the two countries since 1816. The agreement was significant in recognizing Nepal's sovereignty and establishing a framework for future cooperation. Key figures, including the British envoy Sir William Hurd Hastings and Nepalese representatives, were instrumental in negotiating this treaty. The signing represented a rejuvenation of diplomatic ties and fostered a mutual understanding of respect and partnership.

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