Politics & Government

Scots Declare Their Independence in Arbroath

The Declaration of Arbroath was a formal response from Scottish nobles and clergy to Pope John XXII. It asserted Scotland's status as an independent sovereign nation and responded to English claims of dominance. Drafted in Arbroath Abbey, the declaration articulated the desire for self-determination, using powerful rhetoric to declare that the Scottish people would remain free as long as their king, Robert the Bruce, fought for their rights. It emphasized the principle that a ruler could be judged by their ability to protect their people.

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