Historical Events tagged with "unemployment"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Social Movements & Civil Rights

Unemployed Canadians Protest to Ottawa

June 3rd, 1935 89 years ago

In June 1935, approximately one thousand unemployed workers boarded freight cars in Vancouver, starting a trek to Ottawa to protest the economic conditions of the Great Depression. The participants, primarily men affected by job loss, aimed to draw attention to their plight and demand government assistance. The trek was inspired by similar marches in the United States and became a significant manifestation of discontent against government policies during a time of widespread unemployment and hardship.

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Politics & Government

Creation of the Works Progress Administration

May 6th, 1935 89 years ago

Under the Federal Emergency Relief Administration's guidance, President Franklin D. Roosevelt issued Executive Order 7034 to establish the Works Progress Administration (WPA). The WPA aimed to create jobs for millions of unemployed Americans during the Great Depression, focusing on public works projects. This new agency would play a critical role in constructing infrastructure, including roads, bridges, and schools, thereby improving the nation’s economy and morale.

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Economics & Industry

Civilian Conservation Corps Established to Combat Unemployment

March 31st, 1933 91 years ago

The Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) was created as part of President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s New Deal, aimed at addressing the severe unemployment crisis during the Great Depression. Through this initiative, hundreds of thousands of young men were employed in conservation projects across the United States, including flood control, reforestation, and park improvement. The program provided jobs, paid modest wages, and contributed to community infrastructure while allowing participants to send money home to their families. This ambitious response to economic hardship played a crucial role in shaping America’s natural landscape as well as its social fabric.

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Economics & Industry

Dow Jones Hits Great Depression Low

July 8th, 1932 92 years ago

The Dow Jones Industrial Average closed at 41.22, marking the lowest point during the Great Depression. The plunge in stock prices was indicative of a large-scale economic collapse that began in 1929 and was characterized by widespread unemployment and severe deflation. Investors had lost confidence in the market due to business failures, bank insolvencies, and plummeting consumer demand, leading to a period of prolonged economic struggle. The record close significantly affected public perception and confidence in the financial system.

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Politics & Government

Mass Riots Challenge Newfoundland's Self-Government

April 5th, 1932 92 years ago

Ten thousand rioters stormed the Colonial Building in St. John's, Newfoundland, demanding government reforms and an end to the economic troubles faced by the province. This uprising was fueled by widespread unemployment and economic hardship during the Great Depression, showcasing the frustrations of the populace with colonial governance. The protests marked a significant turning point in Newfoundland's political landscape and led to the eventual suspension of self-government.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Global Demonstrations for Unemployment Rights

March 6th, 1930 95 years ago

International Unemployment Day saw coordinated demonstrations across various countries, organized by the Communist International (Comintern). On this day, workers and unions rallied to highlight the plight of the unemployed during the Great Depression. Activities included protests, marches, and public speeches aimed at invoking governmental action and support. The demonstrations united labor movements globally, showcasing solidarity amidst economic turmoil and demanding immediate relief measures from governments to combat rising unemployment and poverty.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Austrian Police Fire on Protesters in Vienna

July 15th, 1927 97 years ago

In Vienna, a significant protest against the government escalated into violence when Austrian police opened fire on demonstrators, resulting in the deaths of eighty-nine individuals. The protesters had gathered to oppose rising unemployment and social injustices. The police's drastic response drew widespread condemnation, igniting further unrest. The protest highlighted deep societal divides and the growing tensions within Austria during a time of economic instability.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Mounties Fire on Unemployed Veterans in Winnipeg

June 21st, 1919 105 years ago

During the Winnipeg General Strike, the Royal Canadian Mounted Police opened fire on a crowd of unemployed war veterans, resulting in the deaths of two individuals. This violent confrontation occurred as veterans were protesting for better treatment and support following their service in World War I. The incident was a flashpoint in the broader labor unrest that characterized the era, highlighting the struggles of returning soldiers in a difficult economic climate.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Mass Demonstration in Darwin Against Government

December 17th, 1918 106 years ago

Approximately 1,000 demonstrators marched on Government House in Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia, reflecting widespread discontent among residents. The protests were primarily aimed at the government’s handling of economic hardships following World War I, especially concerning issues like high costs of living and unemployment. Demonstrators expressed their grievances vocally, demanding better governance and support for the returning servicemen. This gathering garnered significant attention from local authorities and the press, highlighting the growing frustrations of the community.

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