Historical Events tagged with "united states"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Military & Warfare

Dedication of the Tomb of the Unknowns

November 11th, 1921 103 years ago

U.S. President Warren G. Harding dedicated the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier at Arlington National Cemetery, honoring unidentified soldiers who died in service during World War I. This solemn ceremony included military honors and the participation of numerous dignitaries, reflecting the nation's grief and respect for the sacrifices of its soldiers. The tomb symbolizes the valor and the shared mourning of all Americans for their fallen heroes, serving as a poignant reminder of the costs of war.

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Politics & Government

Taft Becomes Chief Justice of the Supreme Court

July 11th, 1921 103 years ago

William Howard Taft took the oath of office as the 10th Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, making history as the only individual to serve as both president and chief justice. The swearing-in ceremony marked a significant moment not just in Taft's life, but also in the legal history of the United States. The event highlighted Taft's dedication to the judiciary, affirming his belief that the Supreme Court plays a pivotal role in upholding the Constitution and the rule of law.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

The Tulsa Race Massacre Shocks the Nation

May 31st, 1921 103 years ago

In Greenwood, Tulsa, a violent conflict erupted, resulting in the destruction of a prosperous African American community known as 'Black Wall Street.' Tensions escalated when a young Black man was accused of assaulting a white woman, leading to a white mob attacking Greenwood residents. Over the course of 18 hours, thousands of white residents looted and burned homes and businesses, displacing thousands and killing a significant number of Black residents, as estimates of fatalities range widely.

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Politics & Government

Emergency Quota Act establishes immigration quotas

May 19th, 1921 103 years ago

The Emergency Quota Act was passed by Congress in 1921, establishing national quotas for immigration to the United States. This act was motivated by a desire to restrict immigration from certain countries, reflecting growing nativist sentiments. It aimed to limit the number of immigrants based on their nationality, particularly targeting Southern and Eastern Europeans. By utilizing a quota system, the Act specifically capped the number of individuals allowed from each nationality to 3% of their respective populations in the U.S. according to the 1910 census. This legislation had lasting implications on U.S. immigration policy.

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Science & Technology

First Commercial Radio Broadcast in America

November 2nd, 1920 104 years ago

KDKA in Pittsburgh broadcasts election results, marking the start of commercial radio in the United States. The broadcast featured the results of the 1920 presidential election between candidates Warren G. Harding and James M. Cox. This broadcast is significant not only for its content but also for showcasing the potential of radio as a medium for information dissemination. KDKA's airwaves carried the excitement of the election to listeners in a way that had never been done before.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Certification of the 19th Amendment

August 26th, 1920 104 years ago

The 19th Amendment to the United States Constitution was certified, granting women the right to vote. This momentous decision was the culmination of a long struggle for women's suffrage, driven by activists and reformers advocating for gender equality in voting rights. The amendment was officially certified by Secretary of State Bainbridge Colby after being passed by Congress and ratified by the states, marking a pivotal shift in American democracy. This achievement not only empowered women but also symbolized the broader movement for social justice in the United States.

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Politics & Government

The Birth of the 'Smoke-Filled Room' Phrase

June 11th, 1920 104 years ago

During the Republican National Convention in Chicago, party leaders convened at the Blackstone Hotel to negotiate and eventually select their presidential candidate for the upcoming election. This gathering marked a significant moment in political discourse, as it introduced the term 'smoke-filled room' to describe behind-the-scenes political decision-making. The phrase captured the secretive nature of political negotiations at the time, transforming how future political strategies would be perceived and discussed.

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Politics & Government

Senate's Second Rejection of Treaty of Versailles

March 19th, 1920 105 years ago

The United States Senate voted against the Treaty of Versailles for the second time on March 19, 1920. This treaty was intended to establish peace after World War I and included the formation of the League of Nations. A significant majority of Senate members opposed the treaty, reflecting deep divisions regarding America’s role in international affairs and commitments to collective security. Key figures in the debate included Senator Henry Cabot Lodge, who led the opposition, and President Woodrow Wilson, who strongly supported the treaty. The rejection illustrated the complexities of post-war diplomacy and American isolationism.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Founding of the League of Women Voters

February 14th, 1920 105 years ago

The League of Women Voters was founded in Chicago to empower women voters following the passage of the 19th Amendment, which granted women the right to vote. Spearheaded by prominent suffragists, the organization aimed to promote informed participation in elections and civic engagement among women. This gathering marked a significant moment in the ongoing struggle for women's rights in the United States.

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