Historical Events tagged with "united states"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Politics & Government

Alabama, North Carolina, and Georgia Ratify Amendment

December 2nd, 1865 159 years ago

Alabama became the first state to ratify the 13th Amendment, immediately followed by North Carolina and Georgia. This vital action legally freed all enslaved individuals in the U.S. just two weeks later. The ratification signifies a crucial turning point in the American legal landscape, establishing freedom as a right for all individuals.

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Crime & Law

Wild Bill Hickok and Davis Tutt's Famous Duel

July 21st, 1865 159 years ago

Wild Bill Hickok confronts Davis Tutt in a duel in Springfield, Missouri. The showdown occurs over a dispute about a gambling debt and personal honor. Both men draw their revolvers in the town square, and Hickok successfully shoots Tutt, solidifying his reputation as a gunslinger.

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Politics & Government

Creation of the United States Secret Service

July 5th, 1865 159 years ago

The United States Secret Service was established on July 5, 1865, primarily to combat the widespread counterfeiting of U.S. currency. At its inception, the agency operated under the Department of the Treasury. The initiation followed the American Civil War, which had exacerbated financial instability and increased counterfeiting activities. Initially, the agency's investigations focused on the rampant fake banknotes that threatened the economic system, seeking to restore public confidence in the nation's money supply.

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Military & Warfare

The Disbanding of the Army of the Potomac

June 28th, 1865 159 years ago

Following the conclusion of the American Civil War, the Army of the Potomac, the main Union Army in the Eastern Theater, was officially disbanded in June 1865. This marked the end of formal military organization for the thousands of soldiers who had served in various capacities throughout the conflict. Soldiers were both relieved and anxious as they returned to civilian life, facing new challenges in a nation healing from years of warfare. The disbandment process included the final inspections and paperwork to ensure each soldier was accounted for, many of whom had spent years away from home.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Slaves in Galveston Learn of Their Freedom

June 19th, 1865 159 years ago

Two years after the Emancipation Proclamation, Union soldiers, led by Major General Gordon Granger, arrived in Galveston, Texas, to announce the end of slavery. This marked a pivotal moment in American history, as the remaining enslaved individuals in this region were finally informed of their freedom. The news was shared through General Granger's General Order No. 3, which emphasized the equality and rights of all individuals. Juneteenth became a celebratory day observed in Texas and later across the nation.

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Military & Warfare

Union Ambushes Confederate Raider William Quantrill

May 10th, 1865 160 years ago

Union soldiers in Kentucky ambushed Confederate raider William Quantrill, who was gravely injured during the encounter. Quantrill, a notorious figure in the Civil War, lingered in pain for nearly a month before succumbing to his injuries. The ambush underscored the ongoing conflict and tensions even after the official end of the war. His death marked a significant moment in the history of guerrilla warfare in the region.

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Crime & Law

Capture and Death of John Wilkes Booth

April 26th, 1865 160 years ago

In Virginia, Union cavalry troopers tracked down and confronted John Wilkes Booth, the assassin of President Abraham Lincoln. After a tense standoff in a barn, Booth was shot dead by Union soldiers. The operation was executed following a manhunt for Booth, who had fled after the assassination. It marked the dramatic end of the search for Lincoln's killer.

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Politics & Government

Abraham Lincoln's Death and Johnson's Swearing In

April 15th, 1865 160 years ago

Abraham Lincoln died in Washington, D.C. after being shot by John Wilkes Booth in Ford's Theatre the previous evening. Following Lincoln's death, Vice President Andrew Johnson was sworn in as the 17th President of the United States. The events unfolded dramatically in the midst of the American Civil War, as the nation grappled with the sudden loss of its leader and the uncertain future ahead.

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Crime & Law

Attack on Seward Family by Lewis Powell

April 14th, 1865 160 years ago

Lewis Powell, a conspirator of John Wilkes Booth, attacked William H. Seward, the U.S. Secretary of State, in his home during a coordinated series of attacks against key government officials. Powell entered the Seward residence in Washington D.C., believing that Secretary Seward was responsible for the oppression of the South. He inflicted severe stab wounds on Seward, who was recovering from an accident, and also attacked family members before fleeing the scene amidst the chaos of a wider assassination plot that targeted President Abraham Lincoln that same night.

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