What Happened This Year 1021

Historical Events from This Year 1021

Politics & Government

Announcement of Caliph al-Hakim's Death and Succession

March 26th, 1021 1003 years ago

A significant transition in Fatimid rule occurred with the discreet death of the Fatimid caliph al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah, whose passing was kept hidden for six weeks. Following this period of secrecy, the announcement was made that his son, al-Zahir li-i'zaz Din Allah, would succeed him. The secrecy surrounding al-Hakim's death reflected the political sensitivity and instability of the era, as well as the efforts to maintain order during a crucial leadership change.

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Born in 1021

Wang Anshi

Chinese economist and chancellor
Born
December 8th, 1021 1003 years ago
Died
May 21st, 1086 938 years ago — 64 years old

An influential Chinese economist and chancellor, focused on reforming the Sung dynasty's economic policies. Implemented the New Policies, which aimed to stabilize the economy, improve agricultural productivity, and expand state control over tax collection. These reforms included the promotion of state-sponsored loans and the establishment of a better government procurement system for grain. Writings on economic theory, governance, and philosophy contributed extensively to intellectual discourse during his time and afterward.

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People Who Died in 1021

Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah

Fatimid Caliph and religious leader
Born
August 13th, 985 1039 years ago
Died
February 13th, 1021 1004 years ago — 35 years old

Serving as the sixth caliph of the Fatimid dynasty from 996 to 1021, held significant power in North Africa and the Levant. Under leadership, established a period of religious tolerance and supported various arts and sciences. Notably, the foundation of the city of Cairo contributed to the cultural and political prominence of the Fatimid Caliphate. Al-Hakim's reign was marked by a unique blend of authority and eccentricity.

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Heribert of Cologne

German archbishop and saint
Died
March 16th, 1021 1003 years ago — None years old

Born around 970, served as the Archbishop of Cologne from 999 until death in 1021. Played a significant role in church reforms and the establishment of the archdiocese as a center of ecclesiastical authority. Oversaw the construction of key churches and promoted monastic life. His efforts contributed to the development of the region's religious landscape during the early medieval period.

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Fujiwara no Akimitsu

Japanese bureaucrat and official
Died
July 7th, 1021 1003 years ago — None years old

A prominent bureaucrat served during the Heian period in Japan. Renowned for significant administrative roles within the imperial court, facilitated central governance alongside influential Fujiwara clan members. Created a system of governance that laid groundwork for subsequent political frameworks in Japan. His contributions were instrumental in the development of statecraft and civil administration during a transformative era in Japanese history.

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Minamoto no Yorimitsu

Japanese nobleman and warrior leader
Died
August 29th, 1021 1003 years ago — None years old

Minamoto no Yorimitsu was a prominent Japanese nobleman and warrior during the Heian period. Rising through the ranks, he became a key figure in the Minamoto clan. Yorimitsu earned a reputation for his military prowess and leadership in various battles against rival clans. His legacy includes tales of heroism and valor, which were later immortalized in Japanese folklore and literature. He played a significant role in the suppression of banditry during his time, contributing to the stability of the region under his rule. His life and exploits served as inspiration for many traditional stories in Japan.

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