What Happened This Year 1029

Historical Events from This Year 1029

Born in 1029

Alp Arslan

Seljuk Sultan and military leader
Born
January 20th, 1029 996 years ago
Died
December 15th, 1072 952 years ago — 43 years old

Ruled as the second sultan of the Seljuk Empire from 1063 until 1072. Expanded the empire's territory significantly, securing victories against both Byzantine and Fatimid forces. His leadership during the Battle of Manzikert in 1071 led to a decisive defeat of Byzantium, paving the way for Turkish settlement in Anatolia. Alp Arslan was characterized by a commitment to Islamic unity and governance based on justice and equity.

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Al-Mustansir Billah

Egyptian Caliph during Fatimid Period
Born
July 5th, 1029 995 years ago
Died
January 10th, 1094 931 years ago — 64 years old

Ascended to the caliphate during the Fatimid dynasty, serving as a spiritual and political leader in Egypt. The reign lasted from 1036 to 1094, marked by significant events in Islamic history. Focused on maintaining the authority of the Fatimid state amidst internal strife and external pressures, including conflicts with the Seljuks. Al-Mustansir's rule witnessed the flourishing of trade and scholarship in the region, contributing to cultural and intellectual advancements.

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Antipope Clement III

Antipope during the 11th century
Born
1029 996 years ago
Died
September 8th, 1100 924 years ago — 71 years old

Served as antipope from 1080 to 1100 during the Investiture Controversy, a conflict between the papacy and secular rulers over the appointment of bishops. Opposed Pope Gregory VII and was elected by a faction of the nobility that sought to diminish papal power. His election was part of a larger political struggle in Italy and had significant implications for the relationship between the church and the state during this period. After death, legitimacy and recognition of his antipope status remained contentious among the followers of the church.

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People Who Died in 1029