What Happened This Year 1149

Historical Events from This Year 1149

Military & Warfare

Raymond of Poitiers Defeated at Battle of Inab

June 29th, 1149 875 years ago

In June 1149, the Battle of Inab saw Nur ad-Din Zangi's forces decisively defeat Raymond of Poitiers, the Count of Tripoli. This confrontation took place near the town of Inab in present-day Turkey. Nur ad-Din aimed to extend his influence over the Crusader states, while Raymond sought to protect his territory and assert his position. The battle ended with Raymond's death and critical losses for the Crusaders, significantly impacting the power dynamics in the region.

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Religion & Philosophy

Consecration of the Reconstructed Holy Sepulchre

July 15th, 1149 875 years ago

The Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem was consecrated after extensive reconstruction efforts. This significant ceremony was led by Baldwin III of Jerusalem, alongside various clerical leaders. The site is revered as the location of Jesus' burial and resurrection, making it one of the holiest places in Christianity. The reconstruction was vital for restoring its importance following prior destruction, enhancing both spiritual pilgrimage and political stability in the region.

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Born in 1149

Albert Avogadro

Italian lawyer and saint
Born
1149 876 years ago
Died
September 14th, 1214 810 years ago — 65 years old

Active in the 13th century, a prominent figure in the legal and religious spheres. Served as a lawyer and was instrumental in the legal proceedings of his time. His contributions to the legal system were significant during a period characterized by profound changes in both law and faith. Recognized posthumously as a saint within the Catholic Church, reflecting the moral and ethical standards upheld throughout his life. His legacy continues to inspire discussions in the fields of law and ethics.

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People Who Died in 1149

Berengaria of Barcelona

Queen consort of Castile
Born
1116 909 years ago
Died
January 15th, 1149 876 years ago — 33 years old

Married to Alfonso VII, Berengaria served as queen consort of Castile during the 12th century. This union strengthened political alliances within the Iberian Peninsula. Berengaria's lineage established connections between the crowns of Castile and Barcelona. She bore several children, contributing to the dynastic succession in the region. After her husband's death, she played a role in the governance of the realm until her own passing.

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Petronille de Chemillé

abbess of Fontevrault
Died
April 24th, 1149 875 years ago — None years old

Led the Fontevrault Abbey, a key for medieval monastic reform. Administered the community during a period of growth and influence in the 12th century. Advocated for the Benedictine Rule, promoting a lifestyle of prayer and service. Held authority over multiple monasteries under the Fontevrault congregation, which included a unique dual-gender approach.

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Raymond of Poitiers

Prince of Antioch and military leader
Born
1115 910 years ago
Died
June 29th, 1149 875 years ago — 34 years old

Prince of Antioch from 1136 until death in 1149, a prominent figure in the Crusades. Married Constance of Antioch, strengthening ties to the region. Led military campaigns against Muslim forces, achieving notable victories while defending the principality. Participated in key battles during the Second Crusade, notably the defense of the city against Zengi's siege. His leadership and alliances with regional powers impacted the political landscape of the Crusader states.

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