What Happened This Year 1183

Historical Events from This Year 1183

Military & Warfare

Taira Clan Flees West with Emperor Antoku

August 14th, 1183 841 years ago

Taira no Munemori and the Taira clan, fleeing from the advancing Minamoto forces, took the young Emperor Antoku along with the three sacred treasures of Japan. This escape marked the clan's desperate attempt to maintain power amidst the ongoing Genpei War in western Japan. As they fled, they aimed to seek refuge while avoiding capture by their pursuing enemies, who sought to end the Taira's influence over the imperial court.

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Military & Warfare

Minamoto Tsunami Encounter at Mizushima

November 17th, 1183 841 years ago

Minamoto no Yoshinaka led an invasion force to confront the Taira clan. Off the coast of Mizushima, this force was intercepted and ultimately defeated, marking a crucial moment in the Genpei War. The battle showcased naval tactics and the fierce ambition of the clans involved, as well as the Taira's strategic prowess in maritime engagements.

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Born in 1183

Chagatai Khan

Mongol ruler & founder of Chagatai Khanate
Born
December 22nd, 1183 841 years ago
Died
July 1st, 1242 782 years ago — 58 years old

Chagatai Khan was a prominent Mongolian ruler and the second son of Genghis Khan. He governed the Chagatai Khanate, a significant region of the Mongol Empire that included parts of Central Asia. Following the death of Genghis Khan in 1227, he was entrusted with the oversight of the western territories, governing a vast area that played a crucial role in trade along the Silk Road. His leadership contributed to the administration of the Mongol Empire during its formative years. Chagatai Khan was instrumental in establishing the legal framework and cultural practices within his realm, ensuring continuity in the Mongol legacy. His reign lasted until his death in 1242, and he left a lasting influence on the region's political landscape.

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People Who Died in 1183

Henry the Young King of England

Young King of England, co-ruler
Born
1155 870 years ago
Died
June 11th, 1183 841 years ago — 28 years old

Served as co-king of England alongside father Henry II from 1170 until death in 1183. Received the title of King of England at a young age but was never fully crowned. Involved in military campaigns against his father's rule. Engaged in conflicts with siblings over territories and succession, often leading rebellions. His reign was marked by struggles for power with the King of France, ultimately leading to significant strife within the royal family.

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Otto I Wittelsbach

Duke of Bavaria during the 12th century
Born
1117 908 years ago
Died
July 11th, 1183 841 years ago — 66 years old

Ruled as Duke of Bavaria from 1183 until death in 1183. Otto governed during a period of significant political challenges and territorial disputes. The leadership focused on consolidating power and managing relations with neighboring regions. He played a role in the expansion of Bavarian influence and the familial connections within European nobility. Otto's reign contributed to the historical lineage of the Wittelsbach family, which would later attain prominence in German history.

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William Fitz Robert

2nd Earl of Gloucester
Born
1116 909 years ago
Died
November 23rd, 1183 841 years ago — 67 years old

Served as the 2nd Earl of Gloucester and played a significant role in the politics of England during the 12th century. Participated in the Anarchy, a civil war in England between 1135 and 1154, which saw conflict over the English throne. Actively supported the claims of Matilda against her cousin Stephen of Blois, which defined much of the conflict during this period. Engaged in various military campaigns and played a crucial role in reinforcing the power of his family in the region.

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