What Happened This Year 1197

Historical Events from This Year 1197

Born in 1197

Juntoku

Japanese emperor during the Kamakura period
Born
October 22nd, 1197 827 years ago
Died
October 7th, 1242 782 years ago — 44 years old

Reigned as the 88th emperor of Japan from 1183 until 1185 during the Kamakura period. The reign occurred during a time of political upheaval, primarily influenced by the power struggles between the Taira and Minamoto clans. Following his abdication, lived in exile for the remainder of life. His reign marked a significant point in the transition towards the feudal system that characterized medieval Japan.

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Raymond VII

Count of Toulouse and leader in the Albigensian Crusade
Born
1197 828 years ago
Died
September 27th, 1249 775 years ago — 52 years old

Served as Count of Toulouse from 1222 until death in 1249. Actively engaged in the Albigensian Crusade, defending the region against royal encroachment. Implemented policies to support the local nobility and stabilize the count's territories after the death of earlier rulers. Negotiated peace treaties to end conflict with the French crown, significantly reducing hostilities during his rule. Oversaw the growth of the economy and culture in Toulouse, fostering the development of its prominence as a key city in medieval France.

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Amadeus IV

Count of Savoy in medieval times
Born
1197 828 years ago
Died
June 11th, 1253 771 years ago — 56 years old

Amadeus IV served as Count of Savoy from 1233 until death in 1253. He succeeded his father, Thomas I, and continued the governance of the county. His reign is marked by territorial expansion and bolstering the influence of the Savoy family in the region. Amadeus IV worked towards consolidating power, which included strategic marriages and the acquisition of territories. He was involved in the affairs of neighboring regions and sought to maintain stability within his own realm.

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William de Braose

4th Lord of Bramber, exiled baron
Born
1197 828 years ago
Died
August 9th, 1211 813 years ago — 14 years old

Born around 1144/1153, William de Braose served as the 4th Lord of Bramber and played a significant role in the politics of medieval England. Initially a trusted royal advisor, he later fell out of favor, leading to his exile. His disputes with King John were notable, resulting in his confiscation of lands. William's lineage continued his legacy, amidst the turbulent politics of the time, impacting the structure of noble power in England.

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People Who Died in 1197

Rhys ap Gruffydd

Prince of Deheubarth
Born
1132 893 years ago
Died
April 28th, 1197 828 years ago — 65 years old

Ruled as the prince of Deheubarth, a region in Wales, during the 12th century. Engaged in battles against Henry II of England to maintain Welsh independence. Strengthened the power of Deheubarth through military and political means. Played a key role in fostering a sense of Welsh identity during a time of conflict. His leadership contributed to the establishment of a brief period of consolidation of Welsh principalities.

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