What Happened This Year 1208

Historical Events from This Year 1208

Military & Warfare

Eric X Ascends After Defeating Sverker II

January 31st, 1208 817 years ago

In a decisive clash, Prince Eric defeated King Sverker II at Lena, claiming the Swedish throne. This conflict arose from a struggle for power between rival factions, with Eric's victory at Lena establishing him as Eric X, paving his way to sovereignty over Sweden. The battle was marked by intense fighting and shifting allegiances, reflecting the turbulent nature of Swedish nobility during this period.

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Born in 1208

James I of Aragon

King of Aragon and Catalonia
Born
February 2nd, 1208 817 years ago
Died
July 27th, 1276 748 years ago — 68 years old

Ruled as King of Aragon from 1213 until death in 1276. Unified the Kingdom of Aragon and expanded its territories through military campaigns. Conquered Valencia and established the Kingdom of Valencia as a part of the Crown of Aragon. He also played a crucial role in the unification of the Catalan territories under Aragonese rule. Contributed to the development of a legal code for the Kingdom and promoted trade and cultural exchanges within his realms.

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People Who Died in 1208

Sancha of Castile

Queen consort of Aragon
Born
1154 871 years ago
Died
November 9th, 1208 816 years ago — 54 years old

Born into the noble Castilian family, served as queen consort of Aragon through marriage. This union strengthened political ties between Castile and Aragon. As queen, contributed to the royal lineage and political landscape of the region during a pivotal historical era. Active in court life and played a role in diplomatic affairs, particularly regarding the succession and alliances within the Iberian Peninsula.

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