What Happened This Year 1224

Historical Events from This Year 1224

Military & Warfare

Occupy Tarbatu by Livonian Brothers of the Sword

August 15th, 1224 800 years ago

The Livonian Brothers of the Sword, a Catholic military order, seized Tarbatu, present-day Tartu, as part of the broader Livonian Crusade. This occupation marked a significant expansion of Catholic influence in the Baltic region, following a series of military campaigns aimed at converting local pagan tribes to Christianity. The takeover was instrumental in establishing a fortified presence in Estonia, solidifying the order's role in the region.

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Born in 1224

Saint Kinga of Poland

Saint and historical figure of Poland
Born
March 5th, 1224 801 years ago
Died
1292 733 years ago — 68 years old

Born in 1224, a Hungarian princess who married Bolesław V the Chaste, Duke of Kraków, played a significant role in the Christianization of Poland. After her husband’s death, she dedicated her life to charity and monastic life. Emphasized the importance of the salt mines in Wieliczka, reportedly dropping her engagement ring into a mine, which led to discovery of salt deposits. Recognized as a saint in the Catholic Church, her feast day is celebrated on July 24.

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Bolesław the Pious

Duke of Greater Poland, Poland's ruler
Born
1224 801 years ago
Died
April 14th, 1279 745 years ago — 55 years old

A member of the Piast dynasty, this ruler governed Greater Poland during the 13th century. Ascending to the throne in 1239, he played a significant role in the political landscape of Poland. His reign was marked by efforts to stabilize and strengthen the duchy amidst regional conflicts. He participated in the construction of churches, promoting Christianity in the region. His legacy includes the establishment of various institutions that contributed to the governance of the area.

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Kanezawa Sanetoki

Japanese military leader of the Hōjō clan
Born
1224 801 years ago
Died
November 30th, 1276 748 years ago — 52 years old

Served as a military leader during the Kamakura period in Japan. As a member of the Hōjō clan, played a significant role in the governance and administration of the shogunate. Engaged in various military campaigns to consolidate power and maintain control over the region. His tenure contributed to the legacy of the Hōjō clan in Japanese history during a tumultuous period.

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People Who Died in 1224

Adolf of Osnabrück

Bishop and monk, prominent cleric
Born
1185 840 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1224 800 years ago — 39 years old

Served as the Bishop of Osnabrück, contributing to the church's influence in medieval Germany. Played a significant role in local governance and spiritual oversight, navigating political and religious challenges of the time. Engaged in efforts to strengthen the church's position and established important connections within the ecclesiastical hierarchy. Demonstrated commitment to clerical duties and the administration of the diocese until death in 1224.

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Hōjō Yoshitoki

Regent of Kamakura shogunate
Born
1163 862 years ago
Died
July 1st, 1224 800 years ago — 61 years old

Served as the regent of the Kamakura shogunate during a pivotal time in Japanese history. Oversaw the administration of the shogunate and helped establish the Hōjō family's power. Played a significant role in consolidating political authority and navigating conflicts within the ruling elite. Implemented key policies that shaped the governance of the shogunate and supported samurai rule. His tenure contributed to the stability of the region during the early 13th century, particularly in a time of challenges from both external and internal forces. Died in 1224, leaving a legacy intertwined with the history of Japanese feudalism.

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