People Who Died in 1253
Dōgen Zenji
Founder of Sōtō Zen Buddhism
Born
January 19th, 1200 825 years ago
Died
1253 772 years ago — 53 years old
Established the Sōtō school of Zen Buddhism in Japan during the 13th century. Studied Buddhism in China before returning to Japan, where he emphasized direct experience and the practice of zazen. Compiled teachings and essays in the work 'Shōbōgenzō', which explored Zen philosophy and practice, earning recognition as a significant Buddhist text. Dōgen's approach integrated elements of mindfulness and meditation, shaping the practices of Zen followers.
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