Historical Events from This Year 1287
King Wareru Establishes Hanthawaddy Kingdom
King Wareru founded the Hanthawaddy Kingdom, asserting independence from the Pagan Kingdom in a significant political shift in the region. This event marked the rise of a new power center in southeastern Burma, led by Wareru, who aimed to create a strong, independent state. His leadership was pivotal, as it laid the foundation for the Hanthawaddy Kingdom to flourish in the following years, contributing to the cultural and political landscape of the time.
Continue ReadingKublai Khan's Victory Over Traditionalist Princes
Kublai Khan decisively defeated the forces of Nayan and other Borjigin princes in East Mongolia and Manchuria, consolidating his control over the region. This conflict arose from internal disputes within the Mongol elite, where Nayan, a cousin of Kublai, opposed Kublai's rule. The battle showcased Kublai's military strategy and the loyalty of his following as he aimed to unify the fragmented Mongol Empire under his leadership.
Continue ReadingCollapse of the Zuiderzee Sea Wall
In 1287, a catastrophic flood struck the Zuiderzee region of the Netherlands, caused by the breaching of the sea wall. As storm surges overwhelmed the defenses, floodwaters invaded villages, leading to the loss of over 50,000 lives. The event highlighted the vulnerabilities of the landscape and the impact of natural disasters on human settlements. It remains one of the deadliest floods in Dutch history, altering the geography and way of life in the region.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1287
Richard de Bury
Served as a prominent English bishop and politician in the 14th century. Held the position of Lord Chancellor, significantly influencing the administration of the realm. Authored 'Philobiblon', a treatise emphasizing the value of books and advocating for their preservation and collection. His work contributed to the early development of libraries in England and affirmed the importance of literature and scholarship during his time.
Continue ReadingRoger Mortimer
Held the title of 2nd Earl of March and played a significant role in the early stages of the Hundred Years' War. Captured by the French in 1346 during the Battle of Crécy, was later released and participated in various military campaigns. Involved in political matters and exerted influence over English royalty. Died in 1360.
Continue ReadingNasr
Ruled as the Sultan of Granada from 1238 until death in 1322. Oversaw the construction of the Alhambra, an architectural marvel and UNESCO World Heritage site. His reign marked the peak of the Emirate's prosperity and cultural flourishing during the late medieval period. Engaged in diplomatic relations with neighboring kingdoms, balancing power struggles in the Iberian Peninsula.
Continue ReadingPeople Who Died in 1287
Pope Honorius IV
Elected as the Pope in 1285, served until 1287. Focused on ecclesiastical governance and church reforms. Worked to resolve conflicts with the French crown and addressed issues within the Roman Catholic Church. Facilitated the continuation of the papal rule during a tumultuous period.
Continue ReadingKonrad von Würzburg
A poet from the Middle Ages, renowned for epic poetry and narrative works. Significant contributions include the 'Wolfdietrich', a heroic poem based on old Germanic legends, and 'The Flower and the Leaf', an allegorical work highlighting themes of love and morality. Many of these writings were influential in medieval literature, showcasing the characteristics of the period and integrating Germanic traditions. Worked mainly in the region of Würzburg, and his literature reflects the cultural and societal values of 13th-century Germany.
Continue ReadingBohemond VII
Ruled as the Count of Tripoli during the late 13th century. Served in the Crusades, taking part in the effort to maintain Christian territories in the Levant. Faced various challenges from rival factions and local powers. Worked to fortify the city of Tripoli against sieges and incursions. Strengthened alliances through marriage, contributing to the political landscape of the region. Died in 1287, marking the end of his countship and leaving behind a complex legacy in the Crusader states.
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