What Happened This Year 1299

Historical Events from This Year 1299

Military & Warfare

Osman I Invades Nicomedia Territories

July 27th, 1299 725 years ago

Osman I leads a campaign into the territories of Nicomedia, marking a significant expansion of his rule and the early stages of what would become the Ottoman Empire. This invasion represents a pivotal moment where Osman solidified power and initiated territorial conquests that would lead to the foundation of a vast empire over the following centuries.

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Military & Warfare

Ghazan's Victory Over Mamluks in Syria

December 23rd, 1299 725 years ago

In a significant confrontation, Ghazan, the Ilkhanate's ruler, faced a Mamluk army opposing his incursion into Syria. The Battle of Wadi al-Khaznadar, near Homs, unfolded with fierce combat as Ghazan aimed to expand his territory. The Mamluk forces, defending their land, engaged in a decisive battle against the Ilkhanate army. Ultimately, Ghazan's strategic prowess led to a victory, enabling his forces to secure a foothold in the region, marking a pivotal moment in the struggle for control over the Syrian territory.

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Born in 1299

Dmitry of Tver

Russian prince and political leader
Born
1299 726 years ago
Died
September 15th, 1326 698 years ago — 27 years old

Ruled Tver during a tumultuous time in medieval Russia. Engaged in power struggles against rivals, particularly the Grand Duchy of Moscow. Strengthened Tver's autonomy and governance. Promoted trade and architecture, fostering cultural development in the region. Held the title of prince and navigated complex alliances and conflicts. Died in 1326, leaving a legacy of resistance against Moscow's expansion.

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Alfonso IV of Aragon

Monarch and King of Aragon
Born
1299 726 years ago
Died
January 24th, 1336 689 years ago — 37 years old

Ruled as the King of Aragon from 1327 until death in 1336. Oversaw the expansion of Aragonese territories and played a key role in Mediterranean politics during the early 14th century. He engaged in military campaigns and sought to strengthen the Kingdom of Aragon's influence. His reign was marked by conflicts with neighboring states and a focus on consolidating power within his realm.

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People Who Died in 1299

Daumantas of Pskov

Lithuanian prince and military leader
Died
May 17th, 1299 725 years ago — None years old

Born around 1240, this prince served as the ruler of Pskov in the late 13th century. His reign is characterized by military campaigns against the Teutonic Knights and efforts to consolidate power in the region. Under his leadership, Pskov successfully resisted external threats while maintaining autonomy. The prince's actions contributed to shaping the political landscape of the area during a tumultuous period marked by conflicts over territorial control and influence. Daumantas's legacy persisted beyond his death in 1299, impacting the future governance of Pskov and its relationships with neighboring states.

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King Eric II of Norway

Norwegian King during the late 13th century
Died
July 15th, 1299 725 years ago — None years old

Reigned as King of Norway from 1280 until death in 1299. Succeeded by his uncle, he focused on consolidating power within the kingdom and navigating conflicts with Sweden. His reign witnessed the challenges of the ongoing civil wars that plagued Norway during this period. Limited political power and regional conflicts characterized his kingship, yet he worked towards maintaining the stability of his reign amidst a turbulent political landscape.

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Conrad de Lichtenberg

Bishop of Strasbourg
Born
1240 785 years ago
Died
August 1st, 1299 725 years ago — 59 years old

Served as the Bishop of Strasbourg during the late 13th century. Played a significant role in the ecclesiastical and political matters of the region. Oversaw the construction of the Strasbourg Cathedral, which became a prominent symbol of Gothic architecture. Promoted the religious and community life within the bishopric, maintaining a balance between secular and ecclesiastical interests.

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Margaret, Countess of Anjou

Noblewoman and Countess of Anjou
Born
1273 752 years ago
Died
December 31st, 1299 725 years ago — 26 years old

Born in the 13th century, held the title of Countess of Anjou through marriage. Became the mother of notable descendants who played significant roles in the European aristocracy. Contributed to alliances and political relations between various noble houses. The marriage strengthened connections between England and France during a tumultuous period in history.

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