What Happened This Year 1317

Historical Events from This Year 1317

Politics & Government

King Birger's Treachery at Nyköping Banquet

December 10th, 1317 707 years ago

King Birger of Sweden invited his brothers, Dukes Valdemar and Erik, to a banquet at Nyköping Castle under the guise of reconciliation. Instead, the king seized them and imprisoned them in a dungeon where they were left to starve. This betrayal was a significant act of political maneuvering within the Swedish nobility, showcasing the brutal nature of power struggles during the medieval period.

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Born in 1317

People Who Died in 1317

Robert, Count of Clermont

Count of Clermont, French nobleman
Born
1256 769 years ago
Died
February 7th, 1317 708 years ago — 61 years old

A nobleman in the French royal family, held the title of Count of Clermont. Played a significant role in the early 14th century politics of France. Participated in several military campaigns, showcasing loyalty to the crown. Ultimately contributed to the lineage of the French monarchy.

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Margaret of France

Queen of England through marriage
Died
February 14th, 1317 708 years ago — None years old

Born in France, became queen consort of England through marriage to Edward I in 1299. Played a significant role in the English court during her husband's reign. After Edward's death in 1307, she focused on the education of her children and the management of royal affairs. Marginally involved in political matters, her influence extended within the court. Died in 1317 in England.

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Emperor Fushimi of Japan

Japanese Emperor during the Kamakura period
Born
1265 760 years ago
Died
October 8th, 1317 707 years ago — 52 years old

Ruled as Emperor of Japan from 1287 until death in 1317. Held the throne during the Kamakura period, a time marked by political instability and the rise of the samurai class. His reign was characterized by ongoing conflicts with the Hojo clan and internal power struggles within the imperial court. Fushimi was a puppet emperor, as real power resided with the shogun and the regents. Despite this, he attempted to assert imperial authority and strengthen the position of the throne. His reign saw a continuation of cultural developments within Japan, including advancements in literature and the arts, influenced by the broader historical context of his time.

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