What Happened This Year 1322

Historical Events from This Year 1322

Politics & Government

Stephen Uroš III crowned King of Serbia

January 6th, 1322 703 years ago

Stephen Uroš III ascended to the Serbian throne after defeating his half-brother Stefan Konstantin in a decisive battle. The crowning ceremony, held shortly after the conflict, also saw the anointment of Uroš's young son as the 'young king,' marking a significant transition in royal power. This dual crowning not only consolidated Uroš’s authority but also aimed to secure the future of the dynasty amid ongoing internal strife.

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Architecture & Structure

Ely Cathedral's Central Tower Collapses Unexpectedly

February 13th, 1322 703 years ago

The central tower of Ely Cathedral collapsed during the night, causing significant damage to the structure. This event shocked the local community and required immediate attention to repair the cathedral. The collapse was attributed to a combination of structural weaknesses and adverse weather conditions. The cathedral was an essential landmark in Ely, with a history of architectural grandeur and religious significance, making the incident a notable occurrence in the region.

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Military & Warfare

Louis IV defeats Frederick I at Mühldorf

September 28th, 1322 702 years ago

The Battle of Mühldorf marked a crucial defeat for Frederick I of Austria, as Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor, successfully confronted him in a pivotal conflict. Fueled by disputes over succession and imperial authority, the clash occurred near Mühldorf am Inn in present-day Germany. With a decisive victory, Louis IV solidified his position against rival factions vying for control, demonstrating his military prowess and strategic capabilities during a turbulent period in imperial politics.

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Politics & Government

Mladen II Šubić Deposed as Croatian Ban

October 8th, 1322 702 years ago

Mladen II Šubić of Bribir was removed from his position as the Ban of Croatia after a defeat at the Battle of Bliska. This battle, fought against the forces of the Hungarian King Charles I, marked a significant shift in power dynamics in the region, showcasing the ongoing struggles for control between Croatian nobility and foreign influence. The political ramifications led to the appointment of a new ruler who aligned more closely with the king, thus altering the course of Croatian governance.

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Military & Warfare

Bruce Overcomes Edward II at Old Byland

October 14th, 1322 702 years ago

Robert the Bruce of Scotland led his forces to victory against King Edward II of England at the Battle of Old Byland. This significant clash, taking place in the North York Moors, resulted in the English king's retreat and a renewed assertion of Scottish independence. Bruce's strategic maneuvers and knowledge of the rugged terrain played a crucial role in outmaneuvering the English troops, ultimately forcing Edward to reconsider his stance on Scotland's autonomy.

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Born in 1322

Emperor Kōmyō of Japan

Emperor of Japan and Buddhist supporter
Born
January 11th, 1322 703 years ago
Died
1380 645 years ago — 58 years old

Born in 1322, served as the 96th emperor of Japan from 1336 to 1351. His reign occurred during the tumultuous period of the Nanboku-chō wars, a civil conflict between rival factions for imperial authority. Kōmyō was noted for his strong support of Buddhism, especially the Pure Land sect, which gained prominence during his reign. The emperor sought to establish a stable government amid ongoing conflicts and led efforts to promote religious practices, enhancing the role of Buddhism in society. His rule reflected the complexities of the era, balancing imperial ambitions with the realities of war and governance.

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John Henry

Margrave of Moravia
Born
February 12th, 1322 703 years ago
Died
November 12th, 1375 649 years ago — 53 years old

Born in 1322, served as the Margrave of Moravia. His reign witnessed challenges from both internal and external opponents. Focused on consolidating power and stabilizing the region during a turbulent period. Engaged in various military campaigns to defend Moravia's territories and maintain Lordship's influence. Strengthened alliances with neighboring regions to bolster Moravia's standing.

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Duchess of Brabant

Noble figure and Duchess of Brabant
Born
June 24th, 1322 702 years ago
Died
1406 619 years ago — 84 years old

Born in 1322, held the title of Duchess of Brabant. Engaged in the politics of the Low Countries during a period of feudal conflict. Acted as a figurehead and contributed to the stability of the region through strategic marriages and alliances. The duchy was pivotal in the cultural and political landscape of medieval Europe. Managed various estates and played a role in the governance and protection of Brabant.

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Kōmyō

Emperor of Japan during the Muromachi period
Born
1322 703 years ago
Died
July 26th, 1380 644 years ago — 58 years old

Ruled as emperor of Japan from 1336 to 1392 during the Muromachi period. The reign was marked by significant political turmoil, including struggles between rival factions and the rise of powerful shogunates. Kōmyō's tenure saw the ongoing conflict between the Ashikaga and Takauji clans, influencing the direction of Japanese governance. The period was characterized by the establishment of the Ashikaga shogunate, a feudal military government, which began the decline of imperial power in favor of military rule. His reign ended upon his abdication in favor of a successor, posturing Japan towards a future governed by the shogunate rather than the emperor.

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People Who Died in 1322 (View all 7)

Philip V

King of France during 14th century
Born
1292 733 years ago
Died
January 3rd, 1322 703 years ago — 30 years old

Ruled as king from 1316 until death in 1322. Oversaw various legal reforms and changes in the royal administration. Worked to strengthen the monarchy and resolve disputes regarding taxation and land claims. Implemented policies that aimed to stabilize the economy during reign. Faced challenges from nobility and regional lords.

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Petrus Aureolus

Scholastic philosopher of the medieval era
Died
January 10th, 1322 703 years ago — None years old

Aureolus contributed significantly to medieval philosophy, advocating for the integration of faith and reason. A member of the Franciscan Order, he focused on the works of Aristotle and the implications of their teachings within Christian theology. His approach emphasized the importance of scholastic debate and analysis in understanding divine truths. Aureolus’s works became a reference point for later scholars and he engaged in extensive theological discussions that shaped the direction of scholastic thought. His writings, while facing scrutiny during his lifetime, have been recognized for their intellectual rigor.

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Marie of Brabant

Queen of France, wife of Louis X
Born
May 13th, 1254 770 years ago
Died
January 12th, 1322 703 years ago — 67 years old

Born into nobility, served as the consort of Louis X of France. Her marriage in 1315 solidified alliances and enhanced the political landscape. Following the death of Louis X in 1316, her role became significant during the regency of her son. Marie's tenure as queen included navigation through complex royal politics and the challenges of her husband's reign. Despite her husband's controversial rule and untimely death, her influence remained within the court. Marie's status as queen allowed her to partake in various charitable initiatives and government matters during her lifetime.

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Bartholomew de Badlesmere

English soldier and politician
Born
1275 750 years ago
Died
April 14th, 1322 702 years ago — 47 years old

Served as the 1st Baron Badlesmere and held the position of Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports. Participated in the political and military affairs during the late medieval period in England. Engaged in conflicts associated with the ongoing struggles of baronic power during the reign of Edward II. Actively involved in various military campaigns.

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Simon Rinalducci

Augustinian friar and theologian
Died
April 20th, 1322 702 years ago — None years old

An Italian Augustinian friar contributed to the development of Augustinian theology and philosophy during the 14th century. Engaged in scholarly activities and authored several works with a focus on the nature of God, the soul, and ethics. His teachings were influential among later thinkers in the Augustinian tradition. Rinalducci also participated in the religious and academic life of his time, fostering a blend of faith and reason within the context of his religious order. His works furthered the understanding of the role of grace and free will in human action.

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Beatrice of Silesia

Queen consort of Germany
Died
August 25th, 1322 702 years ago — None years old

Born around 1292, served as queen consort of Germany through marriage to King Henry VII of the Romans. Through this union, significantly contributed to the political landscape of the Holy Roman Empire during its contested period. Passed away on August 25, 1322.

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