What Happened This Year 1347

Historical Events from This Year 1347

Politics & Government

Power-Sharing Agreement in Byzantine Leadership

February 8th, 1347 678 years ago

The Byzantine civil war concluded with an agreement that established a power-sharing arrangement between John VI Kantakouzenos and John V Palaiologos. Following years of conflict, the two leaders were able to reach a compromise that allowed them to jointly control the Byzantine Empire. This agreement was significant as it marked the end of a turbulent period within the Byzantine political landscape and aimed to restore order and stability.

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Born in 1347

Catherine of Siena

Italian saint and theologian
Born
March 25th, 1347 677 years ago
Died
April 29th, 1380 644 years ago — 33 years old

Born in 1347, held significant influence during the late medieval period as a philosopher and theologian. Contributed to the Catholic Church's renewal through correspondence with popes and various leaders. Played a pivotal role in persuading Pope Gregory XI to return the papacy to Rome from Avignon. Authored several works including 'The Dialogue', which focuses on spiritual and moral guidance. Canonized as a saint in 1461 and declared a Doctor of the Church in 1970.

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Margaret of Durazzo

Queen of Naples and Hungary
Born
July 28th, 1347 677 years ago
Died
1412 613 years ago — 65 years old

Born in 1347, served as Queen of Naples and Hungary. Married Charles II of Anjou, ensuring political alliances in the region. Actively participated in the governance of Naples, facing various challenges during her reign. Oversaw significant events that shaped the political landscape of southern Italy and Hungary during the late 14th century.

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John Hastings

English nobleman and soldier
Born
August 29th, 1347 677 years ago
Died
April 16th, 1375 649 years ago — 27 years old

2nd Earl of Pembroke served as a prominent English nobleman during the 14th century and played significant roles in military campaigns. Hastings participated in the English civil conflict known as the Hundred Years' War, supporting various military endeavors and asserting noble influence in England. His tenure included holding key responsibilities in governance and military operations in Wales. As an Earl, he was a member of the English nobility, which provided opportunities to shape local and national politics during a tumultuous period.

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Margherita of Durazzo

Queen consort of Charles III of Naples
Born
1347 678 years ago
Died
August 6th, 1412 612 years ago — 65 years old

Born into the noble family of Durazzo, served as queen consort through marriage to Charles III of Naples. Played a significant role in the politics of the Kingdom of Naples during the late 14th and early 15th centuries. Held the title during turbulent times marked by conflicts for the throne. Actively engaged in the affairs of the court and administration, influencing governance in a male-dominated environment. Her reign lasted until her death in 1412, which left a notable legacy in the political structure of the region.

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Dorothea of Montau

German hermitess and mystic
Born
1347 678 years ago
Died
June 25th, 1394 630 years ago — 47 years old

A hermitess in late medieval Germany, embraced a life of solitude and devotion after a significant religious experience. Spent many years living in a secluded hermitage in Montau, gaining a reputation for piety and mystical visions. Had followers and engaged with the local community, offering spiritual guidance. Her life and experiences were recorded posthumously, contributing to the understanding of mysticism in the medieval period. Canonized as a saint due to reported miracles and the impact of her spiritual teachings.

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People Who Died in 1347

John de Warenne

7th Earl of Surrey, English magnate
Born
June 30th, 1286 738 years ago
Died
September 29th, 1304 720 years ago — 18 years old

Born in 1286, served as the 7th Earl of Surrey during the medieval period in England. Held significant lands and was influential in the politics of the time. Participated in military campaigns, including the First War of Scottish Independence, and was a member of the English nobility. Married to a daughter of King Edward I, which strengthened dynastic ties. At times, was involved in disputes over land and loyalty during the turbulent political landscape of late 13th and early 14th centuries.

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Bartholomew of San Concordio

Italian Dominican canonist and scholar
Born
1260 765 years ago
Died
June 11th, 1347 677 years ago — 87 years old

A Dominican canonist and a prominent man of letters, contributed significantly to the study of canon law. Writings and teachings influenced the understanding and application of legal principles within the Church. Worked extensively on the compilation and interpretation of canonical texts, solidifying a reputation as a critical thinker in the field during the 14th century.

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Louis IV

Holy Roman Emperor during the 14th century
Born
April 1st, 1282 742 years ago
Died
October 11th, 1347 677 years ago — 65 years old

Ascended to the throne of the Holy Roman Empire in 1314, serving as emperor until 1347. Played a significant role in the political landscape of Europe during the early 14th century. Engaged in conflicts with rival claimants and regional powers, notably the papacy. The reign witnessed efforts to consolidate power within the empire and excursions into Italian affairs. Known for controversial decisions and frequent conflicts with local rulers and the church, which shaped the trajectory of imperial authority.

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James I of Urgell

Nobleman and Count of Urgell
Born
1321 704 years ago
Died
November 15th, 1347 677 years ago — 26 years old

Ruled as Count of Urgell in Catalonia during the 14th century. Engaged in various feudal conflicts and was a significant figure in the political landscape of the time. His reign was characterized by a strong claim to the throne of Aragon, leading to disputes with the crowns of Aragon and Castile. Actively participated in efforts to consolidate power within the region, navigating the complexities of noble alliances. The period witnessed the struggle for territorial control and influence among various noble houses.

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