What Happened This Year 1395

Historical Events from This Year 1395

Military & Warfare

Timur's Victory Over the Golden Horde

April 14th, 1395 629 years ago

At the Battle of the Terek River, Timur's forces decisively defeated the army of the Golden Horde led by Tokhtamysh. This confrontation marked a critical moment in the power dynamics of Central Asia, effectively initiating the long-term decline of the Golden Horde's military supremacy. The battle is noted for its strategic brilliance and the skillful maneuver of Timur's troops, which capitalized on the disorganization within Tokhtamysh’s forces, leading to a significant shift in territorial control.

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Military & Warfare

Wallachians Defeat Ottoman Invasion at Rovine

May 17th, 1395 629 years ago

The Wallachian forces led by Mircea the Elder successfully defeated an invading Ottoman army near the Rovine River. This conflict arose as the Ottomans sought to expand their influence into Wallachia, facing a determined defense. The Wallachians utilized both tactical ingenuity and knowledge of their terrain to secure a decisive victory.

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Born in 1395 (View all 8)

Michele of Valois

French princess and duchess
Born
January 11th, 1395 630 years ago
Died
1422 603 years ago — 27 years old

Born in 1395, a daughter of Charles VI of France, played a significant role in the political alliances of the time. Married Duke Philip the Good of Burgundy, strengthening the connection between France and Burgundy. Despite the tumultuous period of the Hundred Years' War, maintained a prominent position in the court and contributed to the diplomatic landscape of the era. Passed away in 1422.

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John Holland

1st Duke of Exeter, English politician
Born
March 18th, 1395 629 years ago
Died
January 16th, 1400 625 years ago — 4 years old

Held the title of 1st Duke of Exeter and served as Lord Great Chamberlain of England. Played a significant role in the Lancastrian court during the late 14th century. Participated in various military campaigns including the wars against the French during the Hundred Years' War. Established alliances through marriage and noble connections.

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George of Trebizond

Greek philosopher and humanist scholar
Born
April 3rd, 1395 629 years ago
Died
1486 539 years ago — 91 years old

A prominent scholar during the Renaissance period, this individual contributed significantly to philosophy and humanism. Active in the 15th century, he engaged in debates on important philosophical and ethical questions. Additionally, this individual translated various works of classical literature from Greek to Latin, aiding in the preservation and dissemination of ancient knowledge. Through teachings and writings, this philosopher aimed to integrate classical thought with contemporary issues of the time.

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Reginald West

English politician, 6th Baron De La Warr
Born
September 7th, 1395 629 years ago
Died
August 27th, 1450 574 years ago — 54 years old

Born in 1395, held the title of 6th Baron De La Warr. Played a significant role in the political landscape of England during the early 15th century. Involved in the governance of the realm amidst the backdrop of the Hundred Years' War. Served in various capacities throughout his life, contributing to both local and national matters.

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Jacques Cœur

French merchant and financier
Born
1395 630 years ago
Died
November 25th, 1456 568 years ago — 61 years old

A prominent 15th-century French merchant, played a crucial role in the economic expansion of France under King Charles VII. Established a highly successful trading enterprise that specialized in luxury goods and commodities. Served as the royal treasurer and advisor to the king, implementing financial reforms and expanding trade networks. Accumulated considerable wealth and influence, leading to construction of the famous Palais Jacques-Cœur in Bourges, which became an architectural symbol of his success. Faced accusations of corruption and was ultimately imprisoned, yet remained a significant figure in French commerce.

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Elisabeth of Lorraine-Vaudémont

French translator and poet
Born
1395 630 years ago
Died
January 17th, 1456 569 years ago — 61 years old

Contributed to the translation of works from Latin and Italian into French, which aided in the spread of literature during the early Renaissance. Engaged in the cultural life of the court, promoting the arts and education. Authored poetry that reflected the trends of her time, helping to elevate the status of the French language in literary circles. Involved in the courtly activities of her era, influencing the cultural landscape.

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People Who Died in 1395

Konstantin Dejanović

Serbian ruler and noble figure
Born
1355 670 years ago
Died
May 17th, 1395 629 years ago — 40 years old

Ruled the Serbian territory during the late 14th century. Ascended to power as a significant nobleman in the aftermath of the Serbian Empire's decline. Governed regions that included parts of modern-day Serbia and Macedonia. Engaged in territorial conflicts with the Ottoman Empire, reflecting the political turbulence of the time. Played a key role in the power dynamics among Serbian nobility and the rising Ottoman influence. His reign ended with his death in 1395, leading to a shift in regional power.

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Catherine of Bohemia

Duchess of Austria
Born
August 19th, 1342 682 years ago
Died
1395 630 years ago — 53 years old

Born in 1342, a Bohemian noblewoman who married Rudolf IV, the Duke of Austria. This marriage solidified ties between Bohemia and Austria, influencing regional politics. Played a significant role in the development of the Habsburg dynasty. Engaged in various cultural and political activities that shaped the era's nobility.

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