What Happened This Year 1406

Historical Events from This Year 1406

Exploration & Discovery

Chen Yanxiang's Journey to Korea

October 12th, 1406 618 years ago

Chen Yanxiang, the only known Indonesian traveler to Korea, arrives in Seoul after a four-month journey from Java. This remarkable feat during the early 15th century attests to the complex trade and cultural exchanges occurring in Asia at the time. His arrival signifies an important connection between Southeast Asia and the Korean Peninsula, showcasing the navigational skills and ambitions of explorers in the region.

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Born in 1406

William

Margrave of Hachberg-Sausenberg
Born
July 11th, 1406 618 years ago
Died
July 15th, 1406 618 years ago — 0 years old

Born in 1406, the Margrave governed Hachberg-Sausenberg during a time marked by political machinations. Held significant influence in the region, engaging in various dynastic alliances. Actively involved in regional conflicts and negotiations, contributing to the consolidation of power within the House of Zähringen. The margrave's reign saw efforts to strengthen territorial integrity and maintain autonomy against external pressures.

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Lorenzo Valla

Italian Humanist and Author of 'On the False Donation of Constantine'
Born
1406 619 years ago
Died
August 1st, 1457 567 years ago — 51 years old

An influential figure in the Italian Renaissance, contributed to humanist thought and textual criticism. Focused on the study of classical texts, particularly emphasized the importance of philology and historical context. Best known for the work 'De Voluptate', which discussed pleasure and ethics, and for exposing the fraudulent nature of the Donation of Constantine. Engaged in scholarly debates about language, ethics, and governance, impacting the intellectual landscape of the era. Served as a teacher and involved in public discourse during the humanist movement. His critical approach laid groundwork for future scholars in textual analysis and historical documentation.

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Ulrich II

Count of Celje and notable noble
Born
1406 619 years ago
Died
November 9th, 1456 568 years ago — 50 years old

Served as Count of Celje during the late Middle Ages. Elevated the status of the Celje nobility and engaged in significant territorial expansion. Strengthened alliances through strategic marriages, notably with the Habsburgs. His reign included involvement in various military campaigns and local governance, contributing to the power dynamics in the region. The count faced challenges from rival factions, particularly during a period marked by political instability.

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Filippo Lippi

Renaissance painter, famous for Madonnas
Born
1406 619 years ago
Died
October 8th, 1469 555 years ago — 63 years old

A prominent painter of the Italian Renaissance, this artist played a significant role in the development of the Florentine School. He created numerous paintings, particularly of Madonnas characterized by their tender emotion and detailed landscapes. Apprenticed to a monk, he eventually became a priest but chose to pursue painting. His works included altarpieces, frescoes, and portraits, displaying a mastery of perspective and human emotion. His style influenced subsequent generations of artists.

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Richard Olivier de Longueil

French cardinal and ecclesiastical leader
Born
1406 619 years ago
Died
August 19th, 1470 554 years ago — 64 years old

Held the position of cardinal within the Roman Catholic Church. Participated in various ecclesiastical and administrative roles, contributing to the church's influence during the 15th century. Engaged in political and diplomatic affairs, representing the church's interests. Promoted the interests of the French monarchy and maintained significant religious authority in France. Died in 1470.

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People Who Died in 1406 (View all 9)

Ibn Khaldun

Sociologist and historian, author of Muqaddimah
Born
May 27th, 1332 692 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1406 618 years ago — 73 years old

A prominent sociologist, historian, and scholar, contributed significantly to the fields of historiography and sociology. Authored 'Muqaddimah,' a seminal work that laid the foundations for modern social sciences. Established theories on the rise and fall of civilizations, influenced subsequent thinkers and historians. Provided insights into the dynamics of social groups and the role of economics in societal development.

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Robert III

King of Scotland
Born
1337 688 years ago
Died
April 4th, 1406 618 years ago — 69 years old

Ruled as king of Scotland from 1390 until death in 1406. Leadership faced challenges from internal strife and issues regarding succession. The latter years of reign were marked by the conflict for the Scottish throne and tensions with England. Died in 1406, leaving a legacy of instability in the Scottish monarchy.

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Coluccio Salutati

Italian political leader and humanist
Born
February 16th, 1331 694 years ago
Died
May 4th, 1406 618 years ago — 75 years old

Born in the early 14th century, held the office of Chancellor of Florence. Played a significant role in the cultural and political life of the city during the early Renaissance. Advocated for civic responsibility and promoted humanist ideals. Contributed to the revival of Latin literature and translations of classical texts. Engaged in diplomatic missions to secure alliances and maintain Florence's independence.

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William

Margrave of Hachberg-Sausenberg
Born
July 11th, 1406 618 years ago
Died
July 15th, 1406 618 years ago — 0 years old

Born in 1406, the Margrave governed Hachberg-Sausenberg during a time marked by political machinations. Held significant influence in the region, engaging in various dynastic alliances. Actively involved in regional conflicts and negotiations, contributing to the consolidation of power within the House of Zähringen. The margrave's reign saw efforts to strengthen territorial integrity and maintain autonomy against external pressures.

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John de Sutton V

Baron Sutton of Dudley
Born
1380 645 years ago
Died
August 28th, 1406 618 years ago — 26 years old

Held the title of Baron Sutton of Dudley, serving as a significant noble in late 14th and early 15th century England. Involved in local governance and military affairs, represented the interests of the Sutton family during turbulent times. Played a role in the power dynamics typical of English nobility, particularly in the context of the Wars of the Roses that followed.

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Cyprian

Metropolitan of Moscow
Born
1336 689 years ago
Died
September 16th, 1406 618 years ago — 70 years old

Served as the Metropolitan of Moscow during the late 14th and early 15th centuries. Played a key role in the consolidation of the Russian Orthodox Church and its relationship with the Byzantine Empire. Contributed to the development of the church's administrative structure and promoted religious literature and education. His tenure coincided with significant political changes in Russia, including the rise of Moscow as a center of power.

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