What Happened This Year 1428

Historical Events from This Year 1428

Natural Disasters

Devastating Earthquake Strikes Catalonia

February 2nd, 1428 597 years ago

An intense earthquake struck the Principality of Catalonia, with its epicenter near Camprodon. The seismic event caused widespread destruction across the region, resulting in heavy casualties among the local population. Buildings crumbled, infrastructure was severely damaged, and the community faced immediate challenges such as rescue and recovery efforts. Witnesses reported the ground shaking violently, leading to panic and chaos, as families sought safety amidst the devastation.

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Politics & Government

Peace of Ferrara Ends Lombard Wars

April 18th, 1428 596 years ago

The Peace of Ferrara was reached among the Republic of Venice, the Duchy of Milan, the Republic of Florence, and the House of Gonzaga, effectively ending hostilities following the second campaign of the Wars in Lombardy. This accord laid pivotal groundwork for stability among these powerful Italian states, helping secure conditions favorable for the flourishing of the Italian Renaissance.

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Economics & Industry

Major Salt Caravan Trade Agreement Established

August 9th, 1428 596 years ago

A caravan of 600 horses was arranged by Vlachs to deliver 1,500 modius of salt to Ragusan lord Tomo Bunić. The transaction was meant to benefit Dobrašin Veseoković, with Vlachs committing to a price that was half of the delivered salt value. This significant trade agreement underscored the economic vitality of the region.

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Born in 1428 (View all 7)

Helena Palaiologina

Queen of Cyprus, last Byzantine princess
Born
February 3rd, 1428 597 years ago

Born in 1428, she became the queen of Cyprus through marriage to King John II of Cyprus. Her reign was marked by her efforts to strengthen the kingdom amidst external threats. Following the death of her husband in 1458, she continued to govern until her own death later that year, marking the end of the line for her dynasty. The royal lineage traced back to the Byzantine emperors, which emphasized her noble heritage during her rule.

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Pedro González de Mendoza

Spanish Cardinal and diplomat.
Born
May 3rd, 1428 596 years ago
Died
January 11th, 1495 530 years ago — 66 years old

A significant figure in the Catholic Church, served as a cardinal and played a vital role in the politics of Spain during the late 15th century. Instrumental in the diplomatic efforts surrounding the Catholic Monarchs, served as the Archbishop of Toledo, and was a key advisor. Contributed to the alignment of religious and political interests in Spain during an era marked by exploration and conquest.

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Yolande

Duchess of Lorraine
Born
November 2nd, 1428 596 years ago
Died
March 23rd, 1483 541 years ago — 54 years old

Served as Duchess of Lorraine in the 15th century. Played a significant role in regional politics and was a patron of the arts. Her reign saw the strengthening of the duchy's power amidst the complex politics of France and the Holy Roman Empire.

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Richard Neville

English nobleman, 'the Kingmaker'
Born
November 22nd, 1428 596 years ago
Died
April 14th, 1471 553 years ago — 42 years old

16th Earl of Warwick played a pivotal role in the Wars of the Roses, supporting both the House of York and the House of Lancaster at different times during the conflict. A skilled politician and military commander, he orchestrated the rise of Edward IV and later turned against him. Engaging in key battles, such as the Battle of Towton, Neville's strategic alliances and betrayals shaped the course of English history during the fifteenth century. His influence extended beyond military achievements, as he was instrumental in negotiating marriages that connected powerful families to solidify his political standing. The power struggles and shifting loyalties of this period culminated in his death at the Battle of Barnet in 1471, where his forces faced defeat against those loyal to Edward IV.

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Bernard VII

German nobleman and Lord of Lippe
Born
December 4th, 1428 596 years ago
Died
April 2nd, 1511 513 years ago — 82 years old

Served as the Lord of Lippe from 1465 until death in 1511. Oversaw the region during a period of territorial consolidation and administrative reforms. Engaged in various local political matters and alliances common within German principalities of the era. The lordship played a significant role in regional governance and management of feudal responsibilities.

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Polissena Sforza

Lady of Rimini
Born
1428 597 years ago
Died
June 1st, 1449 575 years ago — 21 years old

Rimini's Lady served in the 15th century, becoming a key figure in the political landscape of Italy. Marrying the ruling lord of Rimini, she played an essential role in the governance and stability of the region during a tumultuous period of conflict and power struggles among noble families. Her lineage and connections influenced the alliances and rivalries of her time, reflecting the complex dynamics of Italian noble politics. The Sforza family was known for their significant impact on the politics and culture of northern Italy, with Rimini being a vital area during the Renaissance. Polissena's legacy continued through her descendants, who played crucial roles in the power dynamics of the period.

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People Who Died in 1428 (View all 7)

Frederick I

Elector of Saxony
Born
March 5th, 1585 440 years ago
Died
January 4th, 1428 597 years ago — -158 years old

An influential ruler during the late medieval period, served as Elector of Saxony. Frederick I was a member of the Wettin dynasty and played a significant role in the administration and governance of the region. His reign contributed to the establishment of Saxony as a notable principality. Actively engaged in regional politics and military endeavors, he maintained alliances with various nobles and other states. His leadership during conflicts of that era helped shape the political landscape of Germany. Frederick I's efforts in centralizing power within Saxony laid the groundwork for future rulers in the territory.

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Ashikaga Yoshimochi

Japanese shōgun during the Muromachi period
Born
1386 639 years ago
Died
February 3rd, 1428 597 years ago — 42 years old

Served as the fourth shōgun of the Ashikaga shogunate from 1409 until his death in 1428. Succeeded his father, Ashikaga Yoshimitsu, and inherited a period marked by political strife and the need to consolidate power among the various clans. His rule saw the continuation of the civil conflicts that characterized the era, known as the Nanboku-chō period. Initiated a series of diplomatic relations with the Ryukyu Kingdom, thereby expanding trade. Despite challenges, managed to maintain control over the eastern provinces.

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Emperor Shōkō

Japanese Emperor during the Muromachi period
Born
1401 624 years ago
Died
August 30th, 1428 596 years ago — 27 years old

Ruled from 1428 until death in 1428. His reign occurred during a period marked by political strife and the power struggle between shogunal families. The Ashikaga shogunate dominated the landscape, and the emperor's role was largely ceremonial, influenced by the shifting powers of the shoguns. The Muromachi period experienced cultural developments, including the rise of Noh theater and the tea ceremony, although the emperor's direct influence on these developments remained limited. The internal conflicts of the time often overshadowed the emperor's position, yet the imperial court continued to uphold the traditions of Japanese governance.

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Thomas Montacute

English general and 4th Earl of Salisbury
Born
1388 637 years ago
Died
November 3rd, 1428 596 years ago — 40 years old

Served as a prominent general and politician in England during the early 15th century. Played a significant role in the Hundred Years' War, particularly in the Battle of Agincourt in 1415. Held the title of 4th Earl of Salisbury and was involved in various military campaigns against the French. Managed to further the interests of the English crown in both military and political arenas. Involved in the governance of England and participated in the power struggles characteristic of the period.

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Sophia of Bavaria

Queen of Bohemia
Born
1376 649 years ago
Died
November 4th, 1428 596 years ago — 52 years old

Married to Charles IV, played a significant role as Queen of Bohemia. Influenced the political landscape during the Luxembourg dynasty. Actively participated in cultural and religious affairs of the kingdom. Contributed to the establishment of Prague as a cultural and political center in Central Europe.

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Masaccio

Italian painter of the Renaissance
Born
December 21st, 1401 623 years ago
Died
1428 597 years ago — 27 years old

A significant figure in early Renaissance painting, this artist pioneered the use of linear perspective and naturalistic representation. The work exemplified dramatic use of light and shadow, contributing to the development of the art form. The frescoes in the Brancacci Chapel in Florence displayed mastery of anatomy and compositional arrangement. The artist's innovative techniques influenced many subsequent generations of painters, establishing a foundation for future developments in Western art.

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