Historical Events from This Year 1429 (View all 9)
Sir John Fastolf's Convoy Defense at Orléans
Sir John Fastolf successfully led English forces to protect a vital supply convoy carrying rations for the army besieging Orléans. The convoy aimed to support the English siege against the French city, which was a crucial point in the Hundred Years' War. Fastolf's forces faced an attack from French troops, highlighting the strategic importance of supply lines in warfare during this period.
Continue ReadingJoan of Arc Reaches Orléans to Fight
Joan of Arc arrived in Orléans as the French forces faced a dire situation during the Hundred Years' War. Her reputation as a divinely inspired leader prompted many local defenders to rally their efforts to lift the siege imposed by English troops. With her leadership, the French were galvanized, and she played a critical role in planning an effective counter-offensive against the besieging forces, eventually turning the tide in favor of the French and reinvigorating their campaign.
Continue ReadingJoan of Arc's Victory at Orléans
Joan of Arc, leading French forces, successfully lifted the siege of Orléans against the English. The siege had lasted for several months, causing great hardship for the city's inhabitants. With her presence and fervent faith in her divine mission, Joan inspired the French troops to a decisive victory. This moment marked a significant turning point in the Hundred Years' War, showcasing the potential of a unified French force under strong leadership. Her actions not only bolstered the morale of the French but also paved the way for the coronation of Charles VII in Reims.
Continue ReadingSiege and Fall of Jargeau
The Battle of Jargeau was a significant encounter during the Hundred Years' War, marked by the siege led by Joan of Arc and her forces against the English-held fortress. This battle, taking place in Jargeau, France, resulted in a decisive French victory, boosting the morale of French troops and demonstrating the effectiveness of Joan's military leadership. The successful outcome contributed to the larger campaign of liberating French territories from English occupation, showcasing the growing influence and determination of the French forces under Joan's command.
Continue ReadingJoan of Arc Captures Jargeau City
Joan of Arc led the French army to a decisive victory at Jargeau, a significant moment in the Hundred Years' War. On the second day of the battle, her strategic prowess culminated in the capture of the city and the English commander, William de la Pole, 1st Duke of Suffolk. The French forces, motivated by Joan's leadership and the momentum from prior victories, successfully breached the English defenses, showcasing the tactical evolution of war during this period.
Continue ReadingCharles VII's Army Triumphs at Patay
The Battle of Patay marked a significant victory for Charles VII's forces against the English under John Talbot. Fought near Patay in France, this engagement was part of the ongoing struggles of the Hundred Years' War. The French forces, bolstered by the momentum of recent successes, executed a surprise attack, resulting in the English army suffering heavy losses, including around 2,200 men. This defeat critically undermined English resolve and military capacity in the region.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1429
Antonio del Pollaiuolo
Antonio del Pollaiuolo was an Italian painter, sculptor, and engraver active during the Renaissance period. Significant works include 'The Battle of the Ten Nudes' and 'Hercules and Antaeus', both showcasing a mastery of human anatomy and dynamic composition. Pollaiuolo's work displayed a deep understanding of movement and muscle structure, which was a notable advancement in the portrayal of the human figure in art during this era. He played a pivotal role in the development of engraving as an art form, contributing to the dissemination of Renaissance ideas across Europe.
Continue ReadingMargaret of Anjou
A prominent figure during the Wars of the Roses, served as queen consort of Henry VI of England. Actively involved in the political and military struggles that characterized this turbulent period. Sought to protect her husband’s claim to the throne amidst the rising power of the Yorkists. Played a crucial role in battles such as the Battle of St. Albans and the Second Battle of St. Albans. With a strong disposition, led troops into battle and formed critical alliances to bolster her position.
Continue ReadingLazzaro Bastiani
Active during the Renaissance, this painter specialized in religious subjects and portraiture. His works demonstrate a blend of Byzantine influence and early Renaissance style. Significant contributions include altarpieces and devotional images. Worked primarily in Venice, showcasing a unique approach to color and composition. His career flourished in the 15th century, evidenced by several important commissions from local churches and patrons.
Continue ReadingNiccolò Perotti
A prominent humanist scholar, contributed significantly to the revival of classical texts and literature during the Renaissance. Perotti was educated in humanist traditions and became a respected figure in the scholarly community. His works focused on the study and translation of classical authors, promoting the works of Cicero and other Roman writers. He was also instrumental in the development of language studies, particularly Latin. His dedication to education and scholarship laid important foundations for future generations of humanists.
Continue ReadingPeople Who Died in 1429
Jamshīd al-Kāshī
Contributed significantly to astronomy and mathematics during the 15th century. Developed theories on planetary motions and created accurate astronomical tables. Worked on the calculation of sine functions, which advanced understanding of trigonometry. Wrote 'Zij-i Ilkhani', a comprehensive astronomical text that included calculations for the positions of the sun, moon, and planets.
Continue ReadingCymburgis of Masovia
Cymburgis of Masovia served as the duchess consort of Austria through marriage to Albert III. This union strengthened ties between the House of Habsburg and Masovia. The marriage produced several children, contributing to the lineage of Habsburg rulers. Her role was significant in the political landscape of Central Europe during the late 14th and early 15th centuries. She lived during a time of regional conflict and dynastic alliances, where marriage was often used as a tool for securing power. After her death, her descendants continued to influence European politics.
Continue ReadingJean Gerson
Served as chancellor of the University of Paris in the early 15th century. Contributed significantly to theological discourse during the Western Schism. Advocated for the resolution of the schism and the reform of the Church. Engaged in the promotion of scholastic philosophy and ethics.
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