Historical Events from This Year 1462
Treaty of Westminster Unites England and Isles
The Treaty of Westminster was finalised, establishing a formal agreement between Edward IV of England and the powerful Scottish Lord of the Isles. This treaty aimed to bring stability to the relations between England and the Scottish Isles during a tumultuous period marked by territorial disputes and power struggles. By securing the allegiance of the Lord of the Isles, Edward IV sought to enhance his influence in Scotland while simultaneously curbing potential rebellions. The treaty represented a significant shift in the politics of the British Isles and paved the way for future diplomatic relations between England and Scotland.
Continue ReadingVlad the Impaler's Night Attack on Mehmed II
In an audacious military maneuver, Vlad the Impaler, the Voivode of Wallachia, conducted a surprise night attack against the Ottoman forces led by Sultan Mehmed II. This assault, known as the Night Attack at Târgovişte, aimed to eliminate Mehmed II's presence in Wallachia. Utilizing hit-and-run tactics and exploiting the element of surprise, Vlad's forces forced Mehmed's retreat from the region, showcasing his military ingenuity. The attack occurred near Târgovişte, a significant city in Wallachia, which served as a strategic seat of power for Vlad.
Continue ReadingPolish Victory at the Battle of Świecino
The Polish army, led by Piotr Dunin, achieved a significant victory over the Teutonic Order at the Battle of Świecino. This decisive battle was a part of the Thirteen Years' War, which saw Poland fighting for greater autonomy against the aggressive expansion of the Teutonic Knights. The conflict reached its peak at this battle, where the Polish forces employed effective tactics and superior organization to outmaneuver their armored foes. The victory at Świecino marked a turning point in the war and showcased Poland's military capabilities to its adversaries.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1462 (View all 11)
Piero di Cosimo
Born in 1462, this Italian painter specialized in mythological and religious themes, blending realism with fantasy. Predominantly active in Florence, contributions to the Renaissance movement reflect intricate details and a vivid color palette. Some works exhibit a playful, imaginative quality that set them apart from contemporaries. Significant pieces include 'The Discovery of Honey', 'The Nun of Monza', and various altarpieces. Worked extensively with oil on wood, showcasing advanced techniques for the period. The artist's style influenced later generations, intertwining the realms of classicism and the emerging Baroque.
Continue ReadingEdzard I
Count of East Frisia held significant power in the region during the late 15th and early 16th centuries. Ascending to prominence in a context of noble rivalries and political maneuvering, the count’s rule marked a crucial period in East Frisia's history. Efforts were directed towards consolidating territory and managing relations with neighboring territories and the Hanseatic League. His leadership fostered relative stability for East Frisia, contributing to its identity. The count's lineage and territorial ambitions shaped the region's political landscape for generations.
Continue ReadingJohannes Trithemius
A significant figure in the fields of lexicography and cryptography. Published 'Steganographia' which discussed techniques of secret writing. His works laid foundational principles for later cryptographic methods and practices. Contributed to historical studies with a focus on monastic life. Served as the abbot of the monastery at Sponheim, influencing scholarly activities throughout the region.
Continue ReadingJoanna la Beltraneja
Born in 1462, Joanna was the daughter of King Henry IV of Castile and his wife Joan of Portugal. Joanna's legitimacy was questioned, leading to a longstanding dispute over the Castilian throne. Following her father's death, she became a rival claimant to the throne against her half-sister Isabella I of Castile. In 1475, Joanna's supporters called for her recognition as queen, but the Castilian Civil War ensued. The conflict ended with Isabella's ascension, and Joanna remained in a position of political marginalization. She lived much of her life in a state of exile and ultimately passed away in 1530, with her claim to the throne largely forgotten.
Continue ReadingBaccio D'Agnolo
Active during the Renaissance, contributed significantly to woodcarving, sculpture, and architecture. Worked in Florence and became known for innovative designs and craftsmanship in various architectural and sculptural works. Notable projects include involvement in the church of Santa Croce and contributions to the Pitti Palace. Influenced the practice of sculpting and practical architecture in Italy during this period.
Continue ReadingLouis XII
Ruled as King of France from 1498 until death in 1515. Ascended the throne after Charles VIII and significantly reformed the government and legal systems. Strengthened the royal authority and expanded French territories through military campaigns. Involved France in several wars in Italy, particularly establishing control over Milan. Married Anne of Brittany to secure a political alliance, unifying Brittany with France. His reign is noted for promoting arts and letters, becoming an influential patron of the Renaissance.
Continue ReadingPeople Who Died in 1462
Vasily II of Moscow
Grand Prince of Moscow ruled from 1425 to 1462 following a period of civil strife known as the Time of Troubles. He faced challenges from rival princes and fought to consolidate power in the region. Throughout the reign, efforts focused on strengthening the centralized authority of the Grand Principality and expanding its territory. Vasily II engaged in multiple military campaigns against the Tver princes and the Lithuanians. He secured important peace treaties with neighboring states, contributing to the stability and growth of Moscow. The reign saw both military conflict and diplomatic negotiations that shaped the future of Russia. Vasily II's tenure laid foundational structures pivotal for the development of an enduring Russian state.
Continue ReadingJohn Stourton
Born in 1400, served as a soldier and politician during the early 15th century. Instrumental in local governance and military matters. Elevated to the peerage as 1st Baron Stourton, held significant roles in the royal courts and local parliament.
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