What Happened This Year 1497

All Events 9 Births 13 Deaths 8

Born in 1497

Emperor Go-Nara

Emperor of Japan during the 16th century

Born

1497 528 years ago

Died

September 27th, 1557 468 years ago — 60 years old

Ascended the throne in risposta 1547, becoming the 102nd emperor of Japan. His reign coincided with the tumultuous Sengoku period, marked by social upheaval and military conflict. As an emperor, contributed to the cultural development of the time, with a focus on poetry and the arts. The end of his reign saw escalating power struggles among feudal lords, influencing the political landscape of Japan. Resigned in 1557, leading to a more stabilized power structure in subsequent years.

Atahualpa

Inca emperor at the time of conquest

Born

1497 528 years ago

Died

August 29th, 1533 492 years ago — 36 years old

Ascended to the throne as the last sovereign emperor of the Inca Empire. Atahualpa faced the Spanish conquistadors led by Francisco Pizarro during their invasion of Peru. Captured during an ambush, he was held for ransom, which led to the significant plunder of the Inca riches. Despite a large ransom being paid, Atahualpa was executed by the Spanish.

Jean Fernel

French Physician and Anatomist

Born

1497 528 years ago

Died

April 26th, 1558 467 years ago — 61 years old

Active in the 16th century, a physician contributed significantly to the fields of medicine and anatomy. Fernel's works encompassed various aspects of health, medicine, and physiology, integrating ancient medical traditions with contemporary practices. His most significant publication, De Universa Medicina, laid groundwork for future medical studies by advocating for a holistic approach to health and anatomy. This influential text offered insights into the treatment of diseases and illustrated a systematic understanding of bodily functions, combining theory and practice.

Stephen Gardiner

English bishop and Secretary of State

Born

1497 528 years ago

Died

November 12th, 1555 470 years ago — 58 years old

A prominent English bishop and politician, guided the religious and political landscape during the reign of King Henry VIII. Served as Bishop of Winchester from 1531 and played a significant role in the establishment of the Church of England. Held the position of Secretary of State under King Edward VI, navigating the complexities of Tudor politics. After the accession of Mary I, led efforts to restore Catholicism in England, becoming a key figure in the Marian persecutions. His influence persisted until his death in 1555.