Piero Strozzi

Served as a notable military leader during the Italian Wars. Held the title of general in the French army, commanding forces in several key battles. Played a significant role in the defense of the French crown and the interests of his homeland in conflicts against Spanish dominance. Worked alongside prominent figures and was involved in strategic military operations during his tenure.

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Francis Borgia

Born into a noble family, held the title of 4th Duke of Gandía. Entered the Society of Jesus and became 3rd Superior General, significantly influencing the order's direction and expansion. Played a pivotal role in the Jesuit mission in Europe during the Counter-Reformation. Led the Jesuits with a focus on education and missionary work, established numerous schools and colleges. Canonized as a saint in 1671, recognized for religious devotion and leadership.

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Alessandro de' Medici

Alessandro de' Medici served as the Duke of Florence from 1532 until his assassination in 1537. He was the first Duke of Florence, installed by the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V. His rule aimed to consolidate the power of the Medici family and maintain control over Florence amid political turmoil. Born in the Medici palace, Alessandro was the illegitimate son of Lorenzo de' Medici. His reign was characterized by attempts to influence the nobility and manage the city’s governance. However, dissatisfaction grew among the Florentine population regarding his leadership style and the perceived foreign influence represented by his connection to Charles V. This discontent ultimately led to his murder by his cousin, Lorenzo de' Medici, marking a significant turning point in Florentine politics.

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Nicolas Durand de Villegaignon

Served as a French naval officer and played a key role in the colonization of Brazil. In 1555, established a French colony at Guanabara Bay, known as France Antarctique, which aimed to challenge Portuguese dominance in the region. The settlement faced conflicts with the local population and internal disputes among colonists. The colony was short-lived, being destroyed by the Portuguese in 1560. His contributions to early French exploration in South America remain significant in maritime history.

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Ashikaga Yoshiharu

Descended from the Ashikaga clan, held the position of shōgun from 1521 until 1546 during the Muromachi period in Japan. His rule was marked by internal conflict and the declining power of the shōgunate. Faced challenges from daimyōs and rival factions, leading to a fragmented political landscape. The period saw frequent power struggles among the samurai elite, resulting in decreased authority of the shōgun. The conclusive loss occurred against the forces of Matsunaga Hisahide, contributing to the further decline of the Ashikaga shōgunate. Yoshiharu's leadership style reflected the complexities of governance during a tumultuous era, characterized by shifting allegiances and inequality.

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