What Happened This Year 1512

Historical Events from This Year 1512 (View all 7)

Military & Warfare

Franco-Ferrarese Victory at Ravenna

April 11th, 1512 512 years ago

Gaston de Foix and Alfonso I d'Este led Franco-Ferrarese forces to victory against the Papal-Spanish alliance at the Battle of Ravenna. The battle was marked by intense combat, with de Foix's tactical brilliance and the effective use of artillery playing decisive roles. This confrontation was part of the broader War of the League of Cambrai, a conflict that saw various European powers vying for control over the Italian states. The result significantly shifted the balance of power in the region.

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Military & Warfare

Spanish Forces Capture Goizueta in Navarre

July 10th, 1512 512 years ago

Spanish troops, led by Captain Diego de Salazar, captured the town of Goizueta in the Kingdom of Navarre. This marked a significant advance in the Spanish conquest of Iberian Navarre which began in 1512. The capture facilitated Spanish control over this strategically important region, initiating a series of military actions aimed at consolidating Spanish authority in Navarre, a territory rich in resources and cultural heritage.

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Military & Warfare

Destruction of La Cordelière and The Regent

August 10th, 1512 512 years ago

The naval Battle of Saint-Mathieu was a significant maritime engagement during the War of the League of Cambrai, occurring off the coast of Brittany. French forces confronted an English fleet, marked by the simultaneous sinking of two prominent ships: the Breton vessel La Cordelière and the English ship The Regent. This clash highlighted the strategic naval power struggles between France and England during this period, contributing to the ongoing complexities of European maritime conflicts.

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Education & Academia

Martin Luther Earns Doctorate in Theology

October 19th, 1512 512 years ago

Martin Luther was officially awarded a Doctor of Theology degree from the University of Wittenberg on this notable day. The conferral was a significant moment in Luther's academic career, reflecting his deep commitment to theology and the interpretation of the Scriptures. This achievement solidified his position within the academic community and allowed him to begin teaching and preaching with greater authority. The event marked a pivotal point, leading Luther to later challenge the Catholic Church's practices.

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Education & Academia

Martin Luther Joins Wittenberg Faculty

October 21st, 1512 512 years ago

Martin Luther was appointed as a professor at the University of Wittenberg, marking an important milestone in his academic career. As a scholar of theology, he focused on scripture and the principles of faith. This role would enable Luther to influence the next generation of theologians and students. His teachings would soon contribute to major theological reforms and the broader Protestant Reformation.

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Arts & Culture

Sistine Chapel Ceiling Unveiled to Public

November 1st, 1512 512 years ago

The Sistine Chapel ceiling, a masterpiece by Michelangelo, was unveiled to the public in Vatican City. This remarkable work of art showcases elaborately painted scenes from the Book of Genesis, culminating in the iconic image of The Creation of Adam. With its vibrant colors and intricate details, the ceiling reflects the pinnacle of High Renaissance art and illustrates Michelangelo's exceptional skill and creativity. The unveiling was attended by notable figures of the time, celebrating a significant achievement in art and culture.

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Born in 1512 (View all 13)

Henry

Duke of Cornwall
Born
January 31st, 1512 513 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1511 514 years ago — -1 years old

Born into the royal family, served as Duke of Cornwall and was the first son of Henry VII of England. This position conferred significant titles and lands. Despite a short life, contributions were made through noble duties and preparation for future roles within the kingdom.

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Gerardus Mercator

Flemish cartographer and mathematician
Born
March 5th, 1512 513 years ago
Died
December 2nd, 1594 430 years ago — 82 years old

Born in Flanders, this mathematician and cartographer developed a new method for representing the spherical earth on a flat surface. His 1569 world map introduced the Mercator projection, which became widely used in navigation due to its ability to represent lines of constant course. Apart from cartography, engaged in philosophical inquiry and mathematical studies that contributed to the fields of geography and navigation. The impact of this work extended beyond his lifetime, cementing a significant place in the history of map-making.

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James V

King of Scotland, notable ruler
Born
April 10th, 1512 512 years ago
Died
1542 483 years ago — 30 years old

Ascended to the throne of Scotland in 1513 at a young age. Oversaw the country during tumultuous times marked by foreign conflict and internal strife. Fostered cultural development, promoting the Renaissance in Scotland. Established strong royal authority and initiated centralization of power. Participated in the Battle of Solway Moss against England in 1542, which resulted in a significant defeat. Died in 1542 shortly after his daughter's birth, leaving a legacy of both challenges and cultural advancements.

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Henry FitzAlan

19th Earl of Arundel, English nobleman
Born
April 23rd, 1512 512 years ago
Died
February 24th, 1580 445 years ago — 67 years old

Held the title of the 19th Earl of Arundel, influencing political and cultural matters in 16th century England. Served as a prominent figure in the court of Queen Elizabeth I. Held significant land and titles, contributing to the governance and lineage of English nobility. Actively involved in various political machinations and alliances during a turbulent period in British history, particularly during the religious conflicts of the era.

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Friedrich Staphylus

German theologian and writer
Born
August 27th, 1512 512 years ago
Died
1564 461 years ago — 52 years old

A prominent German theologian during the Reformation, contributions included extensive writings that defended Protestant beliefs. Engaged in theological debates, supported Martin Luther's ideas, and participated in the development of Lutheran doctrine. Worked diligently to articulate and spread Reformation principles throughout Germany. Involvement with educational institutions helped shape religious instruction of the era.

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Hu Zongxian

Chinese general during the Ming dynasty
Born
November 4th, 1512 512 years ago
Died
November 25th, 1565 459 years ago — 53 years old

Hu Zongxian served as a military leader during the Ming dynasty, playing a crucial role in defending China against Japanese pirate invasions. He held the position of governor of Zhejiang and mobilized forces to protect coastal regions from raids. Hu implemented strategic military reforms and coordinated defenses that contributed to the security of southern China. His leadership was instrumental in several successful military campaigns, showcasing tactical proficiency and organizational skills in the face of external threats.

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People Who Died in 1512 (View all 15)

Svante Nilsson

Swedish politician and noble
Born
1460 565 years ago
Died
January 2nd, 1512 513 years ago — 52 years old

Svante Nilsson served as a prominent noble and politician in Sweden during the late 15th and early 16th centuries. As a key figure in Swedish politics, he played a significant role in the administration under King Charles VIII. His influence extended to matters of state and governance in Sweden, impacting the political landscape of the time. Nilsson was a leading member of the nobility and was closely involved in the intrigue of royal succession during a tumultuous period in Swedish history. He was an influential advisor and supported various political maneuvers aimed at strengthening the kingdom's authority and stability.

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Hatuey

Caribbean tribal chief and martyr
Died
February 2nd, 1512 513 years ago — None years old

A tribal chief, led a resistance against Spanish colonization in the early 16th century. Organized Taino forces to oppose the conquistadors and sought to unite neighboring tribes against foreign threats. Captured by Spanish forces, faced execution in 1512 for his actions against colonization. His legacy serves as a symbol of resistance in Caribbean history.

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Amerigo Vespucci

Italian cartographer and explorer
Born
1454 571 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1512 513 years ago — 58 years old

A cartographer and explorer active during the Age of Discovery, contributed significantly to the understanding of the New World. Participated in multiple voyages to the Americas between 1497 and 1504. His detailed maps and accounts were instrumental in distinguishing the newly discovered lands from Asia. The name of the continent, America, is derived from his first name, reflecting the influence of his work on navigational charts and exploration.

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Lazzaro Bastiani

Italian painter of the Renaissance period
Born
1429 596 years ago
Died
April 5th, 1512 512 years ago — 83 years old

Active during the Renaissance, this painter specialized in religious subjects and portraiture. His works demonstrate a blend of Byzantine influence and early Renaissance style. Significant contributions include altarpieces and devotional images. Worked primarily in Venice, showcasing a unique approach to color and composition. His career flourished in the 15th century, evidenced by several important commissions from local churches and patrons.

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Gaston de Foix

French military commander known for battles
Born
1489 536 years ago
Died
April 11th, 1512 512 years ago — 23 years old

A significant military commander in early 16th century France, he gained prominence during the Italian Wars. His leadership was pivotal in several key battles, particularly the Battle of Ravenna in 1512, where a decisive victory was achieved against the Spanish forces. De Foix's military strategies and tactical prowess contributed to his reputation as a formidable leader despite his early death at the age of 22. His legacy continued to influence military strategies in France and other European conflicts.

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Pandolfo Petrucci

Tyrant of Siena
Born
February 14th, 1452 573 years ago
Died
May 21st, 1512 512 years ago — 60 years old

Governed Siena during the late 15th century. Achieved power through a combination of political maneuvering and military strength. Established a ruling dynasty in Siena that controlled the city for decades, influencing its affairs and politics. Oversaw significant changes in the governance and administration of the city-state. His rule marked the transition of Siena from a free comune to a more centralized authority.

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