What Happened This Year 1552

People Who Died in 1552

Katharina von Bora

Reformer and Wife of Martin Luther
Born
January 29th, 1499 526 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1552 472 years ago — 53 years old

Born in 1499, a nun who fled her convent, later married Martin Luther in 1525. She managed the household and raised six children. Played a significant role in the Reformation, supporting her husband's work and promoting his ideas. Demonstrated financial acumen in managing the family's household and properties, contributing to their stability amid the tumultuous changes of the Reformation. Katharina became a prominent figure in the movement, exemplifying the role of women in the Reformation and offering a model of partnership in marriage. Died in 1552, leaving a lasting legacy in religious history.

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Henry V

Duke of Mecklenburg
Born
May 3rd, 1479 545 years ago
Died
1552 473 years ago — 73 years old

Held the title of Duke of Mecklenburg, presiding over governance during significant political changes in the region. Engaged in military campaigns to assert dominance over neighboring territories, contributing to the territorial expansions of his duchy. His rule intersected with influential events in European history, particularly during the late 15th and early 16th centuries. Managed disputes and alliances that shaped the political landscape of the time.

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Guru Angad

Indian religious leader and Guru
Born
March 31st, 1504 520 years ago
Died
1552 473 years ago — 48 years old

Born in 1504, this religious leader served as the second Guru of Sikhism following Guru Nanak. He promoted the teachings of Sikhism and contributed significantly to its development. This leader established the Gurmukhi script to facilitate the Punjabi language and culture, encouraging literacy and learning among followers. The foundation of a community kitchen, known as 'langar', was established under this leadership, emphasizing equality and selfless service. The compilation of the religious scriptures of Sikhism began during this period, laying groundwork for future generations.

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Olaus Petri

Swedish clergyman and Protestant reformer
Born
January 6th, 1493 532 years ago
Died
1552 473 years ago — 59 years old

A prominent figure in the Swedish Reformation, played a significant role in translating the Bible into Swedish. Contributed to the development of the Swedish Lutheran Church and helped establish practices and doctrines that would define Swedish Protestantism. Actively engaged in promoting education and literacy among the populace, advocating for services in the vernacular. His efforts laid the groundwork for religious and social transformations in Sweden during the 16th century.

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Giglio Gregorio Giraldi

Italian poet and influential scholar
Born
June 14th, 1479 545 years ago
Died
1552 473 years ago — 73 years old

Born in 1479, this poet and scholar contributed significantly to the Italian Renaissance literature. Esteemed for the epic poem 'Orlando Furioso', he blended classical tradition with contemporary themes. His work often reflected philosophical ideas and explored human emotion, showcasing a deep understanding of both literature and academia. As a scholar, he engaged in discussions about poetry and its role in society, influencing future generations of writers. His contributions extended beyond poetry into various intellectual circles, where he interacted with prominent figures of his time.

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