John Bale

Born in 1495, this English bishop and historian significantly contributed to the literature of the Reformation. His works included a range of histories, plays, and writings that focused on religious reform and church history. Bale emphasized the importance of the English language in his writings, producing some of the earliest works in English theatre. He served as a bishop in the Church of England and had a considerable influence on Protestant thought during the Reformation. His commitment to documenting history through a Protestant lens made his historical accounts distinct in the context of his time.

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Girolamo Seripando

Born in Italy in 1493, served as a prominent theologian and cardinal within the Roman Catholic Church. Contributed significantly to the discussions and decisions of the Council of Trent, which aimed to address various issues in the Church and reform practices. Played a crucial role in establishing theological guidelines and promoting the Counter-Reformation efforts. Held the position of Archbishop of Salerno, where considerable influence was exerted over local ecclesiastical matters and governance.

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Wolfgang Musculus

A prominent theologian and reformer during the Protestant Reformation, contributed significantly to the theological debates of his time. Joined the Reformation movement in Germany and became associated with the city of Heidelberg. Authored several works on theology, particularly focused on issues such as the sacraments, ecclesiology, and christology. His lectures and writings influenced many contemporaries and shaped Reformation thought.

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