What Happened This Year 1588

People Who Died in 1588

Amias Paulet

Governor of Jersey during the 16th century
Born
1532 493 years ago
Died
September 26th, 1588 436 years ago — 56 years old

Served as the Governor of Jersey from 1556 to 1588. Played a significant role in the defense of the island during the Spanish Armada in 1588, showcasing strategic leadership in a time of potential invasion. Under governance, maintained loyalty to the English crown and managed local affairs effectively. Demonstrated strong administrative capabilities and military readiness.

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Edward James

English priest and martyr
Born
1557 468 years ago
Died
October 1st, 1588 436 years ago — 31 years old

Ordained as a priest, contributed to religious services and teachings during a time of significant religious turmoil in England. Actively opposed the Protestant Reformation, which led to imprisonment. Executed for refusing to recognize the authority of the Church of England, affirming commitment to Catholicism and the Pope.

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Jean Daurat

French poet and scholar
Born
1508 517 years ago
Died
November 1st, 1588 436 years ago — 80 years old

Contributed significantly to the French Renaissance as a poet and scholar. Played a key role in the literary movement of the time by engaging with classical themes and structures. Associated with the Pléiade group of poets, which aimed to elevate the French language. Engaged with major figures of the Renaissance, fostering a culture of intellectual exchange. Authored several poetic works that reflect the era's artistic ideals.

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Tilemann Heshusius

Gnesio-Lutheran theologian and pastor
Born
November 3rd, 1527 497 years ago
Died
1588 437 years ago — 61 years old

Born in 1527, a German theologian contributed significantly to the development of Gnesio-Lutheranism during the Protestant Reformation. Renowned for engaging in theological debates against the Philippists, he defended orthodox Lutheran positions. Heshusius became a pastor in several cities, including Wittenberg and later in Jena. His theological writings addressed issues of sacramental theology and church governance. He often emphasized the importance of correct doctrine and attended various Lutheran synods, which shaped the direction of Lutheranism. Heshusius's work laid groundwork for Lutheran doctrine in the context of Reformation-era disputes.

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Frederick II of Denmark

King of Denmark and Norway
Born
July 1st, 1534 490 years ago
Died
1588 437 years ago — 54 years old

Ascended to the throne in 1559, ruled Denmark and Norway for over three decades. Oversaw significant military campaigns, notably the Northern Wars, enhancing regional influence. Promoted the Reformation within Denmark, establishing Lutheranism as the state religion. Invested in infrastructure and cultural development, commissioning numerous buildings and supporting the arts.

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Sassa Narimasa

Japanese samurai and military leader
Born
February 6th, 1536 489 years ago
Died
1588 437 years ago — 52 years old

Born in 1536, this samurai served under Takeda Shingen during the Sengoku period. As a skilled warrior, participated in numerous campaigns, most notably in the battles against the Uesugi clan. Demonstrated significant military leadership and strategy during the Takeda's rise to power. Played a pivotal role in the defense of the Takeda domain and showcased exceptional performance in various battles until the eventual end of the clan's dominance.

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Henry XI of Legnica

Duke of Legnica
Born
February 23rd, 1539 486 years ago
Died
1588 437 years ago — 49 years old

Ascended to the ducal throne of Legnica three times during the 16th century. Governed over Legnica and played a role in the political landscape of Silesia. His reign was marked by the challenges of the Habsburg influence and the Protestant Reformation. Engaged in alliances and conflicts that shaped the region's history. The legacy includes efforts in local governance and maintaining the duchy’s autonomy amidst larger powers.

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Theodor Zwinger

Swiss physician and scholar
Born
August 2nd, 1533 491 years ago
Died
1588 437 years ago — 55 years old

Born in 1533, contributed significantly to medicine and academia. Served as a professor at the University of Basel, influencing medical education. Authored several works on medicine and natural history, prominently the 'Theatrum Vitae Humanae', which detailed human anatomy and disease. Engaged with humanistic principles, promoting the study of classical texts in the context of medical science.

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Anne Cecil

Countess of Oxford, English noble
Born
December 5th, 1556 468 years ago
Died
1588 437 years ago — 32 years old

Born in 1556, this individual became the Countess of Oxford through marriage to Edward de Vere, the 17th Earl of Oxford. The family played a significant role in the English court and politics during the Elizabethan era. This individual was closely associated with the cultural and political developments of the time, and her marriage linked her to one of the prominent noble families. The countess was involved in the management of the family's estates and influence in courtly affairs. Upon her husband's death, she assumed responsibility for their children and continued to maintain the family's legacy and lands. Her life reflected the complexities of noble status and women's roles in the 16th century.

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