Born in 1615
Frans van Schooten
Contributed significantly to the development of geometric analysis and algebra. Published works that included translations and commentaries on the works of prominent mathematicians, including the influential text of René Descartes. Fostered the education of mathematics in the Netherlands and mentored several notable mathematicians. Engaged in the establishment of a strong mathematical community in the country.
Continue ReadingNicolas Fouquet
Served as the Superintendent of Finances under King Louis XIV. Fouquet played a significant role in managing the finances of France during a time of considerable war expenditure. His lavish lifestyle and the construction of the Château de Vaux-le-Vicomte drew the attention of the king. In 1661, Fouquet hosted an extravagant party, which led to his arrest on charges of embezzlement and conspiracy, resulting in a life sentence in prison.
Continue ReadingSalvator Rosa
Born in Naples, contributed significantly to the Baroque art movement through painting and poetry. Renowned for landscapes that often included elements of the sublime and the fantastic. Worked in various genres, notably historical and mythological scenes, achieving a unique blend of drama and poetic expression. Achieved recognition during his lifetime and his works still attract attention in galleries and museums.
Continue ReadingPope Innocent XII
Held the papacy from 1691 until death in 1700. Focused on church reform, improving clergy conduct, and strengthening the papal authority. Instituted measures against nepotism and corruption within the church. Promoted the beatification process for various saints. Worked towards peace in Europe during a time of conflict and strife.
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