What Happened This Year 1646

People Who Died in 1646

Thomas Howard

Courtier and politician, 21st Earl of Arundel
Born
July 7th, 1585 439 years ago
Died
May 28th, 1626 398 years ago — 40 years old

21st Earl of Arundel served as an English courtier and politician in the early 17th century. He held numerous positions including the Lord Lieutenant of Northumberland, playing a significant role in the governance of the region. His noble lineage and political influence helped shape local politics during a period of transition in England. The family's estates and legacy contributed to the arts and education, aligning with the broader cultural movements of the time. His contributions to society were acknowledged through recognition from the monarchy and his active participation in the court.

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Elias Holl

German architect, designed Augsburg Town Hall
Born
1573 452 years ago
Died
January 6th, 1646 379 years ago — 73 years old

An architect from Germany, focused on Renaissance architecture. Designed the Augsburg Town Hall, a significant example of the architectural style of the period. Contributed to the development of urban structures in Augsburg, influencing city planning and design. Worked on various projects that showcased Baroque and Renaissance elements.

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Santino Solari

Architect and sculptor of Swiss heritage
Born
1576 449 years ago
Died
April 10th, 1646 378 years ago — 70 years old

Active during the 17th century, contributed significantly to architecture and sculpture. Worked primarily in the region of Ticino. Designed several notable churches and public buildings, incorporating Baroque elements. Blended architectural design with sculpture, creating harmonious structures that are still appreciated today. Influenced the development of local architecture through innovative designs.

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Alexander Henderson

Scottish theologian and academic leader
Born
1583 442 years ago
Died
August 19th, 1646 378 years ago — 63 years old

A prominent Scottish theologian and academic, contributed significantly to the development of Presbyterianism in Scotland. Played a vital role in the Westminster Assembly, which was key in framing the Westminster Confession of Faith. Engaged in theological debates and defended the National Covenant against royalist forces during the English Civil War. Served as a minister in Edinburgh and provided spiritual leadership during a time of political turmoil. His writings and sermons reflected a strong commitment to Reformed theology.

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Johannes Banfi Hunyades

Alchemist and metallurgist
Born
1576 449 years ago
Died
August 28th, 1646 378 years ago — 70 years old

An English-Hungarian alchemist, chemist, and metallurgist contributed significantly to the fields of alchemy and chemistry during the 17th century. His work focused on the transformation of substances and mining processes. Hunyades authored several texts that influenced the understanding of chemical processes and metallurgy in early modern Europe. His investigations into the properties of metals and minerals laid the groundwork for later advancements in these disciplines.

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Francis Windebank

English statesman and Secretary of State
Born
1582 443 years ago
Died
September 1st, 1646 378 years ago — 64 years old

Served as Secretary of State during the reign of King Charles I. Was involved in the administration of the royal government and played a significant role in the politics of early 17th century England. Involved in the controversy surrounding the English Civil War, Windebank's loyalties lay with the royalists. Fled to France in 1642 to escape the political turmoil. Returned to England after the Restoration.

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Robert Devereux

English general and politician
Born
January 11th, 1591 434 years ago
Died
September 14th, 1646 378 years ago — 55 years old

Served as the 3rd Earl of Essex and was a prominent figure in 17th century England. Participated in military campaigns during the Nine Years' War. Held the position of Lord Lieutenant of Staffordshire. Engaged in political affairs and was involved in the governance of military forces under the English crown.

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Duarte Lobo

Portuguese composer known for sacred music
Born
1565 460 years ago
Died
September 24th, 1646 378 years ago — 81 years old

A Portuguese composer and educator from the late Renaissance period, contributions primarily focused on sacred music. Worked extensively in the field of choral music, influencing liturgical practices of the time. Served as the music director at the Cathedral of Lisbon, where many of his works were performed. Emphasized polyphony in compositions, leaving a significant mark on ecclesiastical music. Composed numerous masses, motets, and hymns, many of which remain integral to the choral repertoire in Portugal.

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François de Bassompierre

French general and courtier
Born
1579 446 years ago
Died
October 12th, 1646 378 years ago — 67 years old

Served as a prominent general and courtier in early 17th century France. Engaged in military campaigns during the Thirty Years' War. Held various positions within the French court, including serving under King Louis XIII. Played a significant role in diplomatic relations, contributing to France's influence in European affairs. Authored memoirs detailing court life and military strategies, providing insight into the period.

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