People Who Died in 1647
Frederick Henry
Born in 1584, this individual served as the Prince of Orange and was a key military leader during the Eighty Years' War. He played a significant role in the conflict between the Dutch and Spanish forces. As a commander, his strategic acumen contributed to several important victories that bolstered the Dutch cause in their fight for independence. In addition to military efforts, he also engaged in political affairs, advocating for the establishment of a stable government in the newly formed Dutch Republic. His leadership helped to solidify the power of the House of Orange within the emerging Dutch state.
Continue ReadingPieter Corneliszoon Hooft
Born in 1581, a prominent figure in Dutch literature and history. Engaged in historical writing and poetry, contributing significantly to the Dutch Golden Age. Best known for the historical work 'Nederlandse Historien', which detailed the history of the Netherlands during the Eighty Years' War against Spain. His poetry emphasized the beauty of the Dutch landscape and classical themes. Hooft also played a key role in the literary circles of his time, influencing other writers and poets.
Continue ReadingCanonicus
Served as Grand Chief Sachem of the Narragansett tribe in the early 17th century. Became a prominent leader during conflicts with colonial settlers in New England. Engaged in diplomacy and negotiations with both Native Americans and European settlers. Advocated for the interests and the territory of the Narragansett people during a period of significant change and upheaval.
Continue ReadingLeonard Calvert
Served as the first proprietary governor of the Colony of Maryland from 1634 until his death in 1647. Arrived in Maryland with the first settlers and played a crucial role in establishing the colony's governance and policies. Oversaw the initial settlement and interactions with Indigenous peoples, working to ensure religious freedom for Catholics in a predominantly Protestant region. His leadership helped in the creation of a stable and functioning colonial government.
Continue ReadingThomas Farnaby
Contributed significantly to the education system in England during the 17th century. Served as the headmaster of a prominent school in London, focusing on classical education. Published influential texts and commentaries that advanced the study of classical languages and rhetoric. His works were widely regarded in scholarly circles, shaping the curriculum and teaching methods of the time.
Continue ReadingThomas Hooker
An English minister played a significant role in the establishment of the Colony of Connecticut. Relocating from Massachusetts, he advocated for a government based on popular consent, which influenced the Fundamental Orders of 1638-1639. This document is regarded as one of the first written constitutions that created a government. Hooker's leadership and principles helped shape the governance and democratic ideals in the new colony, laying foundations that would resonate in American political thought.
Continue ReadingMasaniello
A prominent figure during the 17th century, led a revolt against Spanish rule in Naples. Notably inspired the people against oppression, mobilizing citizens and triggering significant unrest. The insurrection began in 1647, reflecting widespread discontent over taxes and governance. His leadership brought temporary reforms before the movement was suppressed. Ultimately captured and executed, his actions left a mark on the history of Naples and its quest for autonomy.
Continue ReadingNicholas Stone
A prominent sculptor and architect, this individual played a significant role in the development of English architecture during the early 17th century. His career included work on several notable buildings and monuments. The individual was appointed as the official sculptor to King Charles I, which underscored the importance of sculptural art during this period. Renowned for combining elements of classical architecture with a unique English style, major works include the tomb of Henry VII in Westminster Abbey and various statues and memorials throughout London. The legacy includes contributions to both ecclesiastical and secular structures, marking a transformative time in English art and architecture.
Continue ReadingChristen Sørensen Longomontanus
Born in 1562, this astronomer made significant contributions to celestial navigation and star mapping. Worked extensively on the development of astronomical tables, enhancing the precision of astronomical measurements. Published works on astronomy, with a focus on practical applications for navigation, influencing future generations of astronomers and navigators. Designed star maps and contributed to the understanding of planetary motion, providing a foundation for later astronomical studies.
Continue Reading