What Happened This Year 1674

Born in 1674

Reinhard Keiser

German composer of operatic works
Born
January 9th, 1674 351 years ago
Died
1739 286 years ago — 65 years old

Contributed significantly to the development of German opera during the early 18th century. Active in Hamburg, composed numerous operas that were well received during his lifetime. His work incorporated elements of French opera, and he was prominent in the opera scene before the rise of later composers. Collaborated with various librettists and established a reputation through productions performed at the Hamburg State Opera.

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Thomas Tanner

English bishop and historian
Born
January 24th, 1674 351 years ago
Died
December 14th, 1735 289 years ago — 61 years old

Born in 1674, a prominent English bishop and historian contributed significantly to ecclesiastical literature. Served as Bishop of St. Asaph from 1732 until death in 1735. Created a notable ecclesiastical history of English bishops, which provided detailed accounts of their lives and contributions to the church. His work remains a reference point for historical studies of the Anglican church and its leadership.

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Margravine Elisabeth Sophie of Brandenburg

Margravine of Brandenburg and patroness
Born
April 5th, 1674 351 years ago
Died
1748 277 years ago — 74 years old

Born in 1674, a member of the House of Hohenzollern, held the title of Margravine of Brandenburg and exercised influence in cultural and religious matters. Played a significant role in the promotion of arts and sciences in the region. Known for the construction of the Schönhausen Palace and her contributions to the development of educational institutions. Her court became a center for intellectual discourse, attracting noted thinkers and artists.

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Isaac Watts

Hymnwriter and theologian of 'When I Survey'
Born
July 17th, 1674 350 years ago
Died
November 25th, 1748 276 years ago — 74 years old

Contributed significantly to the development of hymnody in the English-speaking world. Authored over 750 hymns, including 'When I Survey the Wondrous Cross' and 'Joy to the World'. Served as a pastor and was associated with the Nonconformist community. His theological writings addressed topics such as worship and spirituality, influencing subsequent generations of hymn writers and worship practices.

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Philippe II

Duke of Orléans and regent of France
Born
August 2nd, 1674 350 years ago
Died
December 2nd, 1723 301 years ago — 49 years old

Born in 1674, held the title Duke of Orléans. Served as regent for the young King Louis XV from 1715 to 1723. During the regency, implemented significant reforms in administration and finance, influenced the arts, and maintained stability in France after the death of Louis XIV. Established the first official Lottery in France, contributing to the royal finances. His court became a center for culture and politics, fostering the careers of several artists and intellectuals.

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Thomas Halyburton

Scottish minister and theologian
Born
December 25th, 1674 350 years ago
Died
1712 313 years ago — 38 years old

Served as a prominent minister and theologian during the late 17th century in Scotland. Contributed to the development of Reformed theology and was influential in religious circles of the time. Authored several works addressing theological questions and served in various pastoral roles. His writings often reflected the complexities of faith and understanding in a time of religious turmoil.

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John Potter

English archbishop and academic
Born
1674 351 years ago
Died
October 10th, 1747 277 years ago — 73 years old

Held the position of Archbishop of Canterbury from 1737 until death in 1747. Contributed to the education and spiritual guidance within the Church of England. Engaged in theological writings, including works on ecclesiastical history and the authority of the Church. Included in academic circles as a respected scholar during tenure.

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Prosper Jolyot de Crébillon

French poet and playwright of tragedies
Born
1674 351 years ago
Died
June 17th, 1762 262 years ago — 88 years old

An influential French poet and playwright, significant contributions were made to the genre of tragedy. The theatrical works include 'Le Sopha' and 'Atrée et Thyeste', both reflecting the classical themes and structures of the time. His writings often dealt with moral issues and human suffering, embodying the complexities of the human condition. A prominent figure in the literary scene during the 18th century, his work was both celebrated and criticized in literary circles.

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Nicholas Rowe

English poet and playwright
Born
1674 351 years ago
Died
December 6th, 1718 306 years ago — 44 years old

A prominent English poet and playwright, contributions included successful plays and poetry during the early 18th century. Became the Poet Laureate in 1715, a role that elevated the stature of the position. Wrote several notable plays, with 'Tamerlane' and 'The Fair Penitent' being particularly well-received. His works are characterized by their dramatic narratives and lyrical qualities, reflecting the stylistic trends of the period.

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