Born in 1695
John Bevis
Born in England in 1695, a physician and astronomer contributed significantly to celestial observations. Served as an assistant to the notable physician and astronomer, Edmond Halley. Played a crucial role in advancing the field of astronomy with the creation of a star catalog, the first of its kind in England. Notably, discovered the Crab Nebula in 1731, enhancing the understanding of nebulae. His work was foundational for later astronomers and influenced the development of astronomical charts during the 18th century.
Continue ReadingAlexander Joseph Sulkowski
A general in the service of both the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and the Saxon army. Played a significant role in various military campaigns during the 18th century. Served as a strategic commander in battles and contributed to the political and military landscape of the time. Involved in conflicts that shaped the dynamics between Poland and neighboring powers.
Continue ReadingMartín Sarmiento
A Spanish monk and scholar, contributed extensively to the fields of history, philology, and botany. Engaged in the study of Galician culture and literature. Authored several works, including treatises on natural history and historical accounts of Spain. Worked to promote the study of the Galician language and culture. His efforts in documentation and research laid the foundation for future scholarship in these areas.
Continue ReadingGeorge Parker
Served as the 2nd Earl of Macclesfield and made significant contributions to astronomy. Established the Macclesfield Observatory, which became a leading center for astronomical research in the 18th century. Actively engaged in politics, representing the interests of his constituents.
Continue ReadingLouis-François Roubiliac
An influential French-English sculptor active during the 18th century, Roubiliac specialized in creating busts and monumental sculptures. He was trained in France before relocating to England, where he gained recognition for his intricate and expressive marble works. Roubiliac's sculptures often captured the essence of his subjects, showcasing remarkable detail and emotive quality. His most famous works include the marble statue of Handel located in Westminster Abbey and the memorial for Sir Isaac Newton. His style contributed to the evolving narrative of sculpture during this period.
Continue ReadingEdward Braddock
A Scottish general, commanded British forces during the French and Indian War. Led the ill-fated Expedition against Fort Duquesne in 1755, which ended in defeat. His strategic planning included seeking to secure British control over key territories in North America. Despite the defeat, provided valuable lessons in military logistics and planning for future campaigns in the region.
Continue ReadingPietro Locatelli
An Italian violinist and composer, contributed significantly to Baroque music. Developed a prestigious career in Rome and published a collection of violin concertos. Innovated violin techniques and utilized the concerti grossi form. Served as a prominent figure within the music scene of his time and influenced later composers.
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