What Happened This Year 1696

Born in 1696

Maurice Greene

English organist and composer of church music
Born
August 12th, 1696 328 years ago
Died
December 1st, 1755 269 years ago — 59 years old

Born in 1696, a prominent English organist and composer. Served as the organist at St. Paul's Cathedral in London. Contributed significantly to the body of sacred music in the early 18th century. Composed several anthems and services, establishing a legacy within English choral music. His works were influential in the development of hymnody and church music during this period.

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Alphonsus Maria de' Liguori

Italian bishop and founder of a religious order
Born
September 27th, 1696 328 years ago
Died
August 1st, 1787 237 years ago — 90 years old

Born in 1696, served as a bishop and established the Congregation of the Most Holy Redeemer, also known as the Redemptorists. His work focused on pastoral care and education, emphasizing the importance of moral theology. Author of numerous theological writings, contributed significantly to Catholic spirituality. Canonized as a saint in 1839, recognized for his dedication and devotion to the church and the faithful.

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Maurice de Saxe

French general and military strategist
Born
October 28th, 1696 328 years ago
Died
1750 275 years ago — 54 years old

Born in 1696, a prominent general in the French army, played a significant role during the War of the Austrian Succession and the Seven Years' War. Served as the commander of French forces and demonstrated notable military strategy in key battles. His tactics are studied in military academies, contributing to the field of military science.

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Conrad Weiser

American soldier, judge, and monk
Born
November 2nd, 1696 328 years ago
Died
1760 265 years ago — 64 years old

Born in 1696, an influential figure in colonial Pennsylvania, served as a soldier during the French and Indian War. Actively engaged in peace negotiations with Native American tribes and played a significant role in fostering relations between settlers and indigenous peoples. Held the position of a judge, helping to shape early legal systems in the region. As a member of the Moravian Church, contributed to the establishment of religious communities.

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James Oglethorpe

English general and colonial governor
Born
December 22nd, 1696 328 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1785 239 years ago — 88 years old

An English general and politician, served as the first colonial governor of Georgia from 1733 to 1743. Advocated for social reform, particularly concerning debtors' rights, and was instrumental in the founding and establishment of the colony of Georgia as a buffer between South Carolina and Spanish-controlled Florida. Worked to improve conditions for the poor and enacted regulations to benefit settlers. Developed strong relations with Native American tribes during administration.

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Juan José Eguiara y Eguren

Mexican bishop and Catholic scholar
Born
1696 329 years ago
Died
January 29th, 1763 262 years ago — 67 years old

Served as a bishop in Mexico during the 18th century. Contributed significantly to Catholic education and theology. Authored works on doctrinal matters and ecclesiastical history. Promoted the establishment of schools and seminaries that advanced clerical education in New Spain. Played a crucial role in the Mexican Catholic Church.

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