What Happened This Year 1704

People Who Died in 1704

Louis Bourdaloue

French preacher and renowned orator
Born
August 20th, 1632 392 years ago
Died
May 13th, 1704 320 years ago — 71 years old

Born in 1632, this individual became a prominent Jesuit preacher and academic in France. Renowned for exceptional eloquence, delivered powerful sermons that drew large audiences in various churches, including the Saint-Sulpice Church in Paris. Provided spiritual guidance and theological insights during a time of religious fervor in France. Also contributed to education through teachings and writings that impacted the Jesuit order’s approach to preaching and instruction.

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John Quelch

Pirate associated with the East India Company
Born
1665 360 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1704 320 years ago — 39 years old

Operated as a pirate in the Caribbean and off the coast of New England during the late 17th century. Captured several vessels while sailing under a privateering commission before turning to piracy. Involved in notable raids, including the capture of the ship 'Mary'. Tried and executed for piracy in Massachusetts, becoming one of the first pirates to be tried in the American colonies. The case highlighted issues surrounding privateering and piracy during that era.

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Peregrine White

Farmer and soldier in colonial America
Born
1620 405 years ago
Died
July 20th, 1704 320 years ago — 84 years old

Born aboard the Mayflower in 1620, became the first English child born in New England. Settled in Plymouth Colony and participated in the early colonial life as a farmer. Served as a soldier during King Philip's War, which was significant in the conflict between Native American inhabitants and English settlers. Engaged in various local government roles and contributed to the development of the Plymouth Colony.

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John Locke

Philosopher of political theory
Born
August 29th, 1632 392 years ago
Died
October 28th, 1704 320 years ago — 72 years old

Contributor to political philosophy and empiricism, this philosopher greatly influenced liberalism and the development of democratic thought. Authored several important texts, including 'Two Treatises of Government,' which outlined principles of natural rights and government by consent. Also wrote 'An Essay Concerning Human Understanding,' exploring the origins and limits of human knowledge through experience. His ideas on tolerance and the separation of church and state have been crucial in shaping modern political philosophy.

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Charles Plumier

French botanist and author of Plant Catalogs
Born
April 20th, 1646 378 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1704 320 years ago — 58 years old

A prominent botanist, contributed significantly to the field of botany in the 17th century. Conducted extensive explorations in the Caribbean, documenting various plant species. Published several works, including 'Nova Plantarum Americanarum Genera', which described previously unknown plants. His detailed illustrations and writings greatly advanced botanical knowledge and classification. Developed a systematic approach to the study of plants, influencing future botanical research and exploration.

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Hans Albrecht von Barfus

Prussian field marshal and politician
Born
1635 390 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1704 320 years ago — 69 years old

Served as a field marshal in the Prussian army and held significant political influence during a tumultuous period in German history. Participated in military campaigns and governance, contributing to the organization and strength of the Prussian state. Engaged in strategic military operations and played a key role in political negotiations, shaping the direction of the Prussian military and administrative policies. His contributions during the late 17th century helped solidify the foundations for Prussia's emergence as a major European power.

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Adolphus Frederick II

Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
Born
October 19th, 1658 366 years ago
Died
May 12th, 1708 316 years ago — 49 years old

Born in 1658, served as the Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz from 1701 until 1708. Played a significant role in the political landscape of the region during his reign, overseeing administrative reforms and local governance. His leadership set the groundwork for future developments in the duchy. Although the reign was relatively short, impacts on territorial management were felt beyond his rule.

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Steven Blankaart

Dutch entomologist and author
Born
October 24th, 1650 374 years ago
Died
1704 321 years ago — 54 years old

Born in the Netherlands, specialized in entomology, focusing on the study of insects. Authored several significant works, the most notable being 'Insecta' which detailed numerous insect species. Contributed to the understanding of insect classification and biology through systematic observations and descriptions. Engaged in discussions regarding natural history and made advancements in entomological methods during his career.

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Isabella Leonarda

Italian composer and educator of the Baroque
Born
September 6th, 1620 404 years ago
Died
1704 321 years ago — 84 years old

A significant figure in the early Baroque music era, this individual composed sacred vocal music primarily for the convent of Santa Teresa in Novara, Italy. Contributions included various collections of motets, masses, and other liturgical works designed for performance within the convent setting. The compositions displayed a distinctive style that emphasized the vocal capabilities and sacred themes. Alongside composition, education played a crucial role, as this individual served as a teacher, shaping the musical knowledge of many aspiring musicians. A few of the published works include 'Sonate da chiesa' and 'Motetti o Canzoni'.

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