Historical Events from This Year 1726
Parliament of Negrete Concludes Mapuche Uprising
The Parliament of Negrete brought together Mapuche leaders and Spanish authorities in Chile to negotiate peace after the Mapuche uprising from 1723 to 1726. This summit was crucial in addressing territorial disputes and ensuring the cessation of hostilities. Both parties sought a resolution to restore harmony and stability in the region, reflecting a significant moment in the ongoing interactions between indigenous populations and colonial authorities.
Continue ReadingEstablishment of the Supreme Privy Council in Russia
The Supreme Privy Council was established in Russia as an advisory body to the monarch. It aimed to assist in governance and administration, reflecting a shift towards a more structured political environment. The Council was composed of prominent statesmen and nobles, providing input on state affairs and significant decisions. This creation marked an essential step in the evolution of Russian political governance, setting a precedent for future administrative bodies in the empire.
Continue ReadingExecutions Following Raid on Mother Clap's House
Five men were arrested at Mother Clap's molly house in London and subsequently executed at Tyburn. The molly house, known for hosting gatherings of homosexual men, was targeted under the harsh anti-sodomy laws of the time. The raid and executions highlighted the severe legal repercussions for same-sex relationships in early 18th-century England.
Continue ReadingPublication of Jonathan Swift's Gulliver's Travels
Gulliver's Travels, a satirical novel by Jonathan Swift, was published, captivating readers with its imaginative narrative and sharp political commentary. Swift's work ingeniously critiques contemporary society through the fantastical voyages of Lemuel Gulliver, an adventurous surgeon. The novel is praised for its complex characterization and rich allegory, taking readers through surreal lands inhabited by tiny people, giants, and rational horses. The bold narrative challenges the era's political and social norms, establishing a lasting legacy in literature and satire.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1726 (View all 27)
Christian Felix Weiße
Born in 1726, a German poet and playwright contributed significantly to German literature through various works. The individual wrote fables, poems, and plays, engaging audiences with thematic elements drawn from folklore and moral lessons. Weiße's influence extended to children's literature as well, creating stories that resonated with younger audiences. The body of work remains noteworthy, encapsulating the style and cultural context of the era.
Continue ReadingPatrick Russell
A prominent surgeon and zoologist from Scotland, he contributed significantly to the field of natural history. He studied medicine and surgery, ultimately achieving a successful career in zoology. His work included extensive observations of the flora and fauna of India, where he served as a surgeon for the East India Company. Russell meticulously documented numerous species, many of which were new to science, and he published influential works based on his research, enhancing the understanding of various animal species. His two-volume book, 'The Natural History of Aleppo,' offered valuable insights into the region's wildlife and climate. Russell's contributions were pivotal in advancing the study of zoology in the 18th century.
Continue ReadingMargaret Fownes-Luttrell
Born in 1726, this individual gained recognition as a significant English painter. Active during the 18th century, worked primarily in watercolor and oil painting, creating innovative landscape and floral designs. Regarded for contributions to the artistic scene of her time, particularly through landscapes that depicted the English countryside. Engaged in the artistic community, exhibited works that reflected contemporary styles and themes. Left behind a legacy that influenced future generations of artists, contributing to the growth of watercolor as a respected medium.
Continue ReadingWilliam Prescott
Served as a colonel in the Massachusetts militia during the American Revolutionary War. Commanded colonial forces at the Battle of Bunker Hill in 1775, where strategic fortifications were established. His leadership contributed to the early colonial resistance against British forces. Prescott's military career was marked by his commitment to the revolutionary cause, earning him respect among his peers and the colonial populace.
Continue ReadingRichard Howe
Served as an admiral in the Royal Navy and became the 1st Earl Howe. Participated in significant naval battles during the American Revolutionary War. Instrumental in the British naval victory at the Battle of the Glorious First of June in 1794, leading a fleet against the French. Held various important political positions, contributing to maritime strategy and domestic policy.
Continue ReadingBenjamin Harrison V
This individual served as a prominent politician during the American Revolution. Elected to the Continental Congress, he signed the Declaration of Independence. Additionally, he was Governor of Virginia, contributing to the political landscape of the time and advocating for the principles of the fledgling nation. His background as a planter and merchant shaped his economic perspectives and political ideologies.
Continue ReadingPeople Who Died in 1726 (View all 13)
Guillaume Delisle
Worked as a prominent cartographer and geographer in France during the early 18th century. Contributed significantly to the field of mapping and geographical studies with innovative techniques. Published maps that brought accuracy and detail to the understanding of Earth's geography. Was appointed as the Royal Geographer to the King of France, reflecting the importance of work in the realm of cartography.
Continue ReadingMaximilian II Emanuel
Served as Elector of Bavaria from 1679 until death in 1726. Oversaw military campaigns during the War of the Spanish Succession as a commander of Bavarian forces. Engaged in political alliances with France and Spain, demonstrating an influential role in European politics of the early 18th century. Commissioned the construction of the Nymphenburg Palace, reflecting baroque architecture.
Continue ReadingEvelyn Pierrepont
Served as a prominent English politician during the early 18th century. Held the title of 1st Duke of Kingston-upon-Hull and acted as Lord President of the Council. Engaged in significant political roles, contributing to the governance of England during his tenure. Focused on matters of state and legislative processes, influencing policies of the time. Participated in various parliamentary proceedings and supported royalist positions, reflecting the political climate of the period.
Continue ReadingJohn Vanbrugh
An architect and dramatist from England, contributed significantly to the Baroque architectural style. Designed Castle Howard, one of England's finest stately homes. Also wrote several plays, including the comedic work 'The Relapse.' Involvement in both fields showcased a blend of artistic and structural creativity, reflecting the complexities of 18th century English society.
Continue ReadingThomas Pitt
A prominent figure in 18th century England, played key roles in both business and politics. Served as the Member of Parliament for the borough of Old Sarum. Established significant trade links and engaged in the development of the East India Company, contributing to its prominence during the period. Became a notable influence in local governance and economic initiatives. His career reflected a blend of commercial ambition and public service.
Continue ReadingCharles Beauclerk
Born in 1670, a soldier and politician held the title of 1st Duke of St Albans. Served as the Lord Lieutenant of Berkshire. Played a significant role in local governance and military affairs during the late 17th and early 18th centuries. Contributed to the political landscape of England in the post-Restoration period.
Continue Reading