What Happened This Year 1745

Historical Events from This Year 1745

Military & Warfare

Charles Edward Stuart Invades England

November 8th, 1745 279 years ago

Charles Edward Stuart, known as Bonnie Prince Charlie, led an army of approximately 5,000 troops into England as part of his campaign to reclaim the British throne for the House of Stuart. His forces captured key locations, including Manchester and Derby, instilling hope among Jacobite supporters. This bold invasion was a pivotal moment in the Jacobite risings, sparking renewed interest and support for the Stuart claim to the throne during a time of political unrest.

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Military & Warfare

Charles Edward Stuart's Forces Reach Derby

December 4th, 1745 279 years ago

Charles Edward Stuart's army, also known as the Jacobites, reached Derby, marking the furthest point of their advance during the Second Jacobite Rising. This significant movement occurred as they sought to claim the British throne for the exiled House of Stuart. The army's arrival in Derby on this occasion created great anticipation and anxiety across England, reflecting the tensions of the time between the Jacobite supporters and the Hanoverian government.

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Military & Warfare

Retreat of Charles Edward Stuart's Army

December 6th, 1745 279 years ago

Charles Edward Stuart's Jacobite army began their retreat after facing significant military challenges. Following a series of engagements with British forces, the Jacobites withdrew from their positions in the Highlands, signaling a shift in momentum during the campaign. The retreat was marked by logistical difficulties and increasing pressure from enemy troops as well as the harsh winter conditions in Scotland. This retreat was pivotal in altering the course of the Second Jacobite Rising.

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