Born in 1767
Jean-Baptiste Say
An influential economist, contributed significantly to classical economics. Best known for formulating Say's Law, which asserts that supply creates its own demand. His work 'Traité d'Économie Politique' established foundational concepts in economic theory. Engaged in various academic roles, helping to shape modern economic thought during the early 19th century.
Continue ReadingMaria Theresa of Austria
Born in 1767, this ruler became the only female ruler of the Habsburg dominions and also served as the last Holy Roman Empress. She implemented various reforms in the military, education, and taxation systems. Her reign saw a focus on consolidating the Habsburg Empire in the face of external threats and internal challenges. The political landscape involved significant wars, including the War of Austrian Succession and the Seven Years' War. Under her rule, the empire modernized, establishing new administrative protocols and addressing issues within the various provinces. Focus on philanthropy and education was evident through the establishment of orphanages and improvements in public education. She commanded strong loyalty and worked to strengthen the unity of her lands.
Continue ReadingRama II of Siam
Ascended the throne in 1809, serving as the second monarch of the Chakri Dynasty. Rama II promoted arts and culture, enriching Thai literature and music. Known for establishing a new era in Thai poetry, he composed numerous works, significantly contributing to the cultural heritage of Thailand. His reign witnessed the propagation of traditional Thai theatre and the completion of the royal temple Wat Ratchabophit. The king also engaged in diplomatic efforts, strengthening relationships with Western powers while maintaining Siam's independence.
Continue ReadingJacques-Charles Dupont de l'Eure
A lawyer and politician served as the 24th Prime Minister of France during the February Revolution in 1848. Dupont de l'Eure played a significant role in the establishment of the Second Republic. He was involved in the drafting of the republican constitution and promoted civil liberties. His tenure was marked by efforts to stabilize the government and address social issues. After resigning from the premiership, Dupont de l'Eure continued to engage in politics, advocating for republican ideals until his retirement.
Continue ReadingAndrew Jackson
Born in 1767, this individual served as a general in the U.S. Army and later became the 7th President of the United States from 1829 to 1837. Before presidency, held various political roles including U.S. Congressman and Senator from Tennessee. The individual played a significant role in the founding of the Democratic Party and championed the implementation of the Indian Removal Act, leading to the forced relocation of Native American tribes. The presidency was marked by the expansion of executive power and the elimination of the Second Bank of the United States. His military career was highlighted by victories in the War of 1812, notably the Battle of New Orleans, ensuring a prominent place in American history.
Continue ReadingJoachim Murat
Served as a general in the French Revolutionary Wars and later as a Marshal of France under Napoleon Bonaparte. Held the position of King of Naples from 1808 to 1815. Participated in significant battles, including the Battle of Austerlitz and the Battle of Jena-Auerstedt. Known for his cavalry tactics and flamboyant style, which earned him the title 'the Emperor's cavalry chief'. Played a crucial role in the Napoleonic Wars and was instrumental in various military campaigns across Europe.
Continue ReadingNicolas Oudinot
Born in France, a prominent military leader during the Napoleonic Wars. Commanded troops in several key battles including the Battle of Eylau in 1807 and the Battle of Waterloo in 1815. His leadership contributed to various victories and campaigns throughout Europe. Served with distinction, achieving the rank of Marshal of France. Notably participated in the Russian campaign and the defense of Paris.
Continue ReadingTyagaraja
A prominent composer in the Carnatic music tradition, contributed to the repertoire of South Indian classical music. Composed over 700 kritis, which are devotional songs that reflect a deep sense of spirituality and musical engagement. Established a unique musical style that emphasized lyrical beauty and melodic forms, influencing generations of musicians. His works often centered around the themes of devotion to Lord Rama, showcasing a deep connection between music and spirituality. Established the tradition of arranging musical concerts around his compositions, leading to the popular practice in the Carnatic music culture.
Continue ReadingPrincess Frederica Charlotte of Prussia
Born in 1767, a German princess and a member of the House of Hohenzollern, served as the Duchess of York through marriage. Engaged in various charitable endeavors during her lifetime. Demonstrated support for the arts and education, contributing to several cultural initiatives. Had a significant influence within royal circles, cultivating relationships that furthered diplomatic ties. Passed away in 1820, leaving behind a legacy intertwined with the British royal family.
Continue Reading