What Happened This Year 1808

Born in 1808

Henry Edward Manning

English cardinal and archbishop
Born
July 15th, 1808 216 years ago
Died
1892 133 years ago — 84 years old

Served as the Archbishop of Westminster from 1865 until death. Played a significant role in the Catholic revival in England during the 19th century. Influenced church policies and education, contributing to the establishment of numerous Catholic institutions. Participated in the First Vatican Council and supported the doctrine of papal infallibility. Actively engaged in social issues, advocating for the poor and working classes, and supported Catholic social teaching.

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Simion Bărnuțiu

Romanian historian and politician
Born
July 21st, 1808 216 years ago
Died
May 28th, 1864 160 years ago — 55 years old

A prominent historian and politician, contributed significantly to Romanian historiography and the national movement during the 19th century. Advocated for the rights of Romanians in Transylvania and participated in the 1848 Revolution in the region. Served as a professor and was instrumental in the establishment of academic institutions. Worked on editing historical documents and was deeply involved in public life, promoting education and national unity.

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Hamilton Fish

U.S. Secretary of State, lawyer
Born
August 3rd, 1808 216 years ago
Died
September 7th, 1893 131 years ago — 85 years old

Born in 1808, this individual served as the 26th Secretary of State from 1869 to 1870 under President Ulysses S. Grant. Prior to this role, engaged in law and politics, representing New York in the U.S. House of Representatives. Advocated for civil rights and anti-slavery policies during his tenure. After leaving office, remained active in public service and contributed to various civic initiatives.

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William W. Chapman

American lawyer and politician
Born
August 11th, 1808 216 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1892 132 years ago — 84 years old

Born in 1808, served as a lawyer before entering politics. Represented the state in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1851 to 1853. Championed various legal reforms during tenure. His political career involved significant contributions to local governance and legislative processes.

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Emir Abdelkader

Religious and military leader of Algeria
Born
September 6th, 1808 216 years ago
Died
1883 142 years ago — 75 years old

A prominent figure in 19th-century Algeria, played a critical role in the resistance against French colonization. Established a state in the western part of Algeria, which became a center of Islamic scholarship and military organization. After years of warfare, faced defeat and was captured by French forces, subsequently exiled to France and later moved to Syria. Contributed to the establishment of strong Islamic principles during his leadership and was recognized for his efforts to promote peace.

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Henry Bennett

American lawyer and politician
Born
September 29th, 1808 216 years ago
Died
May 10th, 1868 156 years ago — 59 years old

Served as a lawyer and politician in the United States. Held significant roles in state government and local legal matters. Participated actively in political discussions and legal reforms during the mid-19th century. Contributed to various legislative initiatives and local governance.

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Karl Andree

Geographer and journalist from Germany
Born
October 20th, 1808 216 years ago
Died
August 10th, 1875 149 years ago — 66 years old

Born in 1808, this individual contributed significantly to geography through exploration and journalism. Several publications detailed geographic discoveries and cultural insights from various regions. His works often bridged the gap between scientific geographic study and public understanding, allowing broader access to geographic knowledge. The focus on accurate representation of regions in his writings received recognition. In addition to journalistic efforts, collaborations with geographic societies strengthened the dissemination of geographic scholarship during the early 19th century.

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Caterina Scarpellini

Italian astronomer and meteorologist
Born
October 29th, 1808 216 years ago
Died
November 28th, 1873 151 years ago — 65 years old

Contributions included significant research in astronomy and meteorology during the 19th century. Scarpellini focused on atmospheric phenomena and the study of celestial bodies. Numerous papers were published in various scientific journals. Collaboration with other scientists enhanced understanding of weather patterns. The legacy of work left a lasting influence in the fields of astronomy and meteorology.

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John Taylor

Religious leader and church president
Born
November 1st, 1808 216 years ago
Died
July 25th, 1887 137 years ago — 78 years old

Born in 1808, this figure served as the third president of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. After emigrating to the United States from England, significant contributions were made to the church's growth and organization. Leadership included overseeing various church activities and establishing policies that influenced membership expansion. Advocated for religious freedom and worked to build a community among followers during a challenging historical period. Writings and teachings included doctrinal works and church literature that continue to be referenced in the faith.

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