Born in 1823
Thomas Reade Rootes Cobb
Served as a Confederate general during the American Civil War. Also worked as a lawyer and politician, representing Georgia in both the state legislature and the U.S. Congress. Contributed to the establishment of the Confederate States of America and played a role in various military engagements.
Continue ReadingDavid Heaton
Served as a prominent political figure in the mid-19th century. Worked as a lawyer in Indiana before entering politics. Elected to the Indiana House of Representatives. Contributed to various legislative efforts during his tenure. Engaged in local public service and community issues in addition to legal practice.
Continue ReadingAbdülmecid I
Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1839 until death in 1861. Initiated significant reforms known as the Tanzimat aimed at modernizing the empire's administration and military. Implemented changes that promoted western-style legal systems and education. Championed the arts, leading to the establishment of new schools and the encouragement of local artists. Granted a constitution in 1856, marking the first step towards constitutional monarchy in the empire.
Continue ReadingCarl Wilhelm Siemens
An engineer and inventor, contributed to the development of the electrical dynamo and the Siemens transformer. Established Siemens & Halske, a company that played a significant role in telecommunications. Worked on advancements in electric railway systems and electrical engineering. Published influential papers on electrical engineering principles, enhancing the understanding of electromagnetic induction.
Continue ReadingMihailo Obrenović III
Ruled Serbia during the 19th century, focusing on the modernization of the state and its institutions. Implemented significant legal reforms, promoted education, and pursued economic development. Strengthened Serbia's autonomy within the Ottoman Empire and established diplomatic relations with European powers. Played a pivotal role in achieving the recognition of Serbia as an independent state.
Continue ReadingThéodore Barrière
Théodore Barrière was a prominent French playwright during the 19th century. His works contributed to the development of French theatre, particularly in the genre of comedy. Collaborated with other playwrights, notably with the co-authorship of the successful play 'Le Diamant' which premiered in 1847. Barrière's writing focused on the dynamics of relationships and societal norms, often blending humor with social critique. Throughout his career, he engaged in the theatrical scene in Paris, influencing the style and content of contemporary plays.
Continue ReadingCoventry Patmore
An English poet and critic, this individual gained prominence in the Victorian era. Best recognized for the poem sequence 'The Angel in the House', the work reflects the ideals of femininity and domesticity of the time. Contributed extensively to the literary world through various essays and critiques, influencing the perception of literature and poetry. Served as a literary correspondent for several publications and held strong connections within literary circles. Authored multiple volumes of poetry and criticism, leaving a lasting legacy in English literature.
Continue ReadingSpotted Tail
A prominent leader of the Brulé Sioux tribe, advocated for Native American rights during a time of significant change. Played a crucial role in negotiations between Native Americans and the U.S. government, striving to protect tribal lands and resources. Actively sought peaceful coexistence and was involved in discussions about land treaties. Provided leadership during the turbulent period of westward expansion.
Continue ReadingMary Surratt
Surratt operated a boarding house in Washington, D.C., where John Wilkes Booth and other conspirators planned the assassination of President Abraham Lincoln. Following Lincoln's assassination on April 14, 1865, Surratt was arrested and tried by a military commission. The trial included testimonies from several key witnesses and was highly publicized. Surratt's defense claimed that she was unaware of the conspiracy, but the commission found her guilty. She was executed on July 7, 1865, becoming the first woman to be executed by the federal government in the United States.
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