What Happened This Year 1824

Historical Events from This Year 1824 (View all 18)

Military & Warfare

Ashanti Victory Over British Forces in Gold Coast

January 21st, 1824 201 years ago

The Ashanti Kingdom achieved a significant victory against British forces in present-day Ghana during the First Anglo-Ashanti War. This engagement followed rising tensions due to British attempts to expand their influence in the region. The decisive conflict took place near the town of Kumasi, where Ashanti troops, led by King Osei Tutu, successfully repelled British advances, showcasing their military strength and unity in defending their territory against colonial encroachment.

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Science & Technology

Buckland Names Megalosaurus, a Dinosaur Pioneer

February 20th, 1824 201 years ago

William Buckland formally announced the name 'Megalosaurus', which became recognized as the first scientifically validly named non-avian dinosaur species. This significant milestone in paleontology occurred during a lecture at the Geological Society of London. Buckland had studied the fossilized remains discovered in the Oxfordshire region, contributing to the understanding of prehistoric life. His work showcased the importance of scientific nomenclature in categorizing extinct organisms and paved the way for future studies in the field of paleobiology.

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Military & Warfare

Britain Declares War on Burma

March 5th, 1824 201 years ago

The British Empire officially declared war on Burma due to escalating tensions arising from trade disputes and border incursions. This marked the beginning of the First Anglo-Burmese War, which would have extensive consequences for both nations. The British sought to expand their influence in Southeast Asia, and the tensions were exacerbated by Burma's territorial ambitions in neighboring regions. The declaration came after years of diplomatic negotiations that failed to resolve the underlying issues, signifying a shift toward military engagement.

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Politics & Government

Anglo-Dutch Treaty Establishes Colonial Divisions

March 17th, 1824 200 years ago

The Anglo-Dutch Treaty was signed in London, redistributing control over territories in the Malay Archipelago. The agreement effectively established British dominance over the Malay Peninsula, while the Dutch took control of Sumatra, Java, and adjacent islands. This treaty was a strategic resolution to ongoing colonial competition between the British and Dutch powers in Southeast Asia, shaping the future of the region's political landscape.

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Exploration & Discovery

Morrell's Controversial Antarctic Voyage

March 19th, 1824 200 years ago

Benjamin Morrell left Antarctica after a voyage marked by controversy, including accusations of fraud regarding his discoveries and claims about new lands. Morrell, an American explorer, aimed to chart unknown territories, but upon returning, faced skepticism from the scientific community regarding the validity of his findings. His journey sparked debates about the authenticity of exploration claims during a period focused on maritime navigation and charting new territories.

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Education & Academia

Founding of Manchester's Mechanics' Institution

April 7th, 1824 200 years ago

The Mechanics' Institution was established at the Bridgewater Arms hotel in Manchester, England, as part of a movement aimed at providing educational opportunities for working men. This initiative emerged during a time of significant industrial growth and social change in the early 19th century. The founders sought to foster knowledge and skills among the working class to improve their prospects and enable them to engage more effectively in society. The institution became a vital educational hub, setting the stage for future advancements in higher education in the region.

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Born in 1824 (View all 66)

Wilkie Collins

English novelist and playwright
Born
January 8th, 1824 201 years ago
Died
September 23rd, 1889 135 years ago — 65 years old

An English novelist, playwright, and short story writer contributed significantly to the development of the mystery and detective fiction genres. Collin's most notable work includes the novel 'The Woman in White', published in 1859, which is often regarded as one of the earliest mystery novels. 'Armadale', released in 1866, further established his reputation as a master of suspense. He collaborated closely with fellow author Charles Dickens, sometimes contributing to Dickens's periodicals. Collins also served as a playwright, writing several successful plays during his career, such as 'The Frozen Deep'. His writing style often featured complex narratives and unreliable narrators, influencing many future authors.

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Francisco González Bocanegra

Mexican poet and composer of national anthem
Born
January 8th, 1824 201 years ago
Died
April 11th, 1861 163 years ago — 37 years old

A prominent figure in Mexican literature, created the lyrics of the national anthem, 'Himno Nacional Mexicano'. Born in 1824, contributed significantly to Mexican culture through poetry and music. Served in various roles related to education and the arts, promoting national identity through artistic expression. His work remains a cornerstone of Mexican national pride.

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Vladimir Stasov

Russian art critic and cultural figure
Born
January 14th, 1824 201 years ago
Died
1906 119 years ago — 82 years old

A prominent art critic and cultural figure in 19th century Russia, contributions spanned various areas including literature, music, and visual arts. Played a crucial role in promoting the work of contemporary Russian artists such as the Wanderers group. Authored critiques that influenced the perception of Russian art, emphasizing the importance of national identity within artistic expression. Served as a key figure in the development of Russian aesthetic theory and advocated for the integration of social and political themes in art.

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Stonewall Jackson

American Civil War general
Born
January 21st, 1824 201 years ago
Died
May 10th, 1863 161 years ago — 39 years old

A prominent general in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War, he played a crucial role in several key battles. Jackson gained his nickname at the First Battle of Bull Run, where he and his troops held their ground firmly against Union forces. He played a significant part in the Valley Campaign of 1862, demonstrating remarkable military strategy. His tactical genius was instrumental in victories such as the Battle of Chancellorsville. He died from wounds received at the Battle of Chancellorsville in 1863, which significantly impacted the Confederate Army's morale and later operations.

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Michael Madhusudan Dutt

Indian poet and playwright, authored Meghnādavadha Kavya
Born
January 25th, 1824 201 years ago
Died
June 29th, 1873 151 years ago — 49 years old

A prominent figure in Bengali literature, contributed significantly to poetry and drama. Authored the epic poem 'Meghnādavadha Kavya', which is considered a landmark in Bengali literature. Embraced a range of themes, including social issues and personal emotions, while employing a mix of traditional and innovative styles. Translated works of Shakespeare and brought a unique perspective to the Bengali literary scene. Established the foundation for modern Bengali drama through his contributions.

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Emil Czyrniański

Polish chemist and educator
Born
January 26th, 1824 201 years ago
Died
April 14th, 1888 136 years ago — 64 years old

Born in 1824, a Polish chemist advanced the field of chemistry through research and education. Contributed significantly to the understanding of chemical processes and compounds. Served as a professor, influencing a generation of chemists. Pioneered studies in analytical chemistry and wrote extensively on various chemical topics, laying groundwork for future developments in the field. Established laboratories and promoted scientific education.

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People Who Died in 1824 (View all 27)

Victor Emmanuel I

Duke of Savoy and King of Sardinia
Born
1759 266 years ago
Died
January 10th, 1824 201 years ago — 65 years old

Held the title of Duke of Savoy and served as King of Sardinia from 1802 to 1824. His reign was marked by the restoration of the Savoyard ruling house during the Napoleonic Wars. Abdicated the throne in favor of his brother Charles Felix in 1821 in the face of revolutionary uprisings. After abdicating, focused on his life in exile and returned to Savoy after the fall of Napoleon.

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Théodore Géricault

French painter of The Raft of the Medusa
Born
September 26th, 1791 233 years ago
Died
January 26th, 1824 201 years ago — 32 years old

A pivotal figure in the Romantic movement, contributed significantly to the art world with dramatic and emotional works. Géricault is celebrated for mastering the technique of oil painting and for his intense study of human anatomy. His most iconic work, The Raft of the Medusa, depicted the tragic aftermath of a contemporary shipwreck and showcased themes of human suffering and survival. In addition to painting, he worked as a lithographer, producing notable prints that expanded the reach of his artistic vision. His explorations into psychology and the human condition inspired future artists.

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Eugène de Beauharnais

French general and military leader
Born
September 3rd, 1781 243 years ago
Died
February 21st, 1824 201 years ago — 42 years old

A French general, served as a prominent military leader during the Napoleonic Wars. Became the Governor of Italy, strategically overseeing the region for the French Empire. Notable for the Battle of Borodino, where commanded troops effectively against Russian forces. Played a significant role in various campaigns, demonstrating strong leadership skills on the battlefield. After Napoleon's fall, held various roles within the newly established French government.

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Louis Marie de La Révellière-Lépeaux

French lawyer and politician
Born
1753 272 years ago
Died
March 24th, 1824 200 years ago — 71 years old

A prominent figure during the French Revolution, this individual served as a lawyer before rising to significant political positions. Appointed as a member of the National Convention, he participated in the establishment of the Directory, a government that sought to bring stability after the tumultuous revolutionary period. His tenure included involvement in various political reforms and legal adjustments during a time of national upheaval. He held the position of Director and played a role in the governance of France in the late 18th century, contributing to shaping the post-revolutionary state. His career also intersected with the legal transformations that took place during this era, influencing the future direction of French law.

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Hans Nielsen Hauge

Norwegian lay minister and reformer
Born
1771 254 years ago
Died
March 29th, 1824 200 years ago — 53 years old

A Norwegian lay minister, social reformer, and author contributed significantly to religious life and social reforms in Norway. Established numerous congregations and promoted literacy and education through the establishment of schools. Advocated for workers' rights and economic independence, influencing Norway's societal structure during the early 19th century. Imprisoned multiple times for his religious activities and reformist views, yet continued to inspire followers and contribute to the religious awakening in Norway until death in 1824.

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Lord Byron

English poet and playwright, 'Don Juan'
Born
January 22nd, 1788 237 years ago
Died
April 19th, 1824 200 years ago — 36 years old

A leading figure in the Romantic movement, produced a body of work that resonated with themes of love, nature, and personal turmoil. Gained fame for several key poems, with 'Don Juan' being one of the most notable. Often drew upon personal experiences and historical events in works, which contributed to the intensity and emotiveness of the poetry. Involved in various controversies surrounding his lifestyle and political views, including participation in the Greek War of Independence.

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