Born in 1827
Quintino Sella
An influential economist and politician, served as the Italian Minister of Finances. Played a crucial role in the formation of public finance policy in post-unification Italy. Contributed to the development of the Italian tax system and promoted fiscal reforms during his time in office. Advocated for economic modernization and investment in infrastructure, particularly in the railway sector.
Continue ReadingMahatma Phule
A prominent social reformer, played a crucial role in advancing education and rights for marginalized communities in India during the 19th century. Established the Satyashodhak Samaj in 1873 to promote social equality and eliminate caste-based discrimination. Advocated for women's rights and education, emphasizing access to education for girls. Worked to improve living conditions for the lower castes and fought against the oppressive practices prevalent in society at the time.
Continue ReadingGeorge Washington Glick
Served as the 9th Governor of Kansas from 1889 to 1893. Glick held the position during a time of significant growth in the state. Prior to the governorship, engaged in law and politics, representing the Democratic Party. Contributed to the development of Kansas during the post-Civil War period and dealt with various issues of social and economic importance. Held other public offices, including serving in the Kansas House of Representatives, showcasing a commitment to public service and governance.
Continue ReadingJean-Baptiste Carpeaux
A prominent French sculptor and painter, this individual played a significant role in the 19th-century art movement. Studied at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris and was influenced by Classical sculpture. Created various works that typified the realism of the period. The statue of 'The Dance' for the façade of the Palais Garnier in Paris showcased a dynamic composition. Also produced notable paintings and smaller sculptures that reflect emotional depth and intricate detail. His work had a lasting influence on subsequent generations of artists.
Continue ReadingPierre Tirard
An engineer and politician served as the 54th Prime Minister of France. Held office during a challenging economic period, focusing on infrastructure and financial reform. Contributed to various engineering projects that enhanced transportation. Oversaw the implementation of policies that affected industrial growth. Engaged in significant legislative activities and played a pivotal role in managing governmental affairs during the late 19th century.
Continue ReadingGeorges-Casimir Dessaulles
A prominent Canadian businessman and politician, significant contributions included service as the mayor of Trois-Rivières and a member of the Legislative Assembly of Quebec. Engaged in various business ventures, established a reputation in the local economy. Advocated for infrastructure and development projects that supported regional growth. Had a notable influence on community services and business practices during leadership roles.
Continue ReadingPaul de Lagarde
Contributed significantly to biblical studies and Oriental languages. Focused on the critical examination of biblical texts and their historical context. Advocated for the importance of Hebrew and Aramaic in biblical research. Served as a professor at the University of Halle, where major works on biblical criticism and Oriental studies were produced.
Continue ReadingFrederick Abel
A chemist and engineer focused on propellant chemistry and the study of explosives. Conducted significant research on nitrocellulose, which became a key material in the development of smokeless powders. Contributed to the establishment of the explosive industry in the United Kingdom. Served as a professor at the Royal Veterinary College and was instrumental in the Science and Art Department's efforts to improve British artillery through advanced materials.
Continue ReadingHenry Gray
Anatomist and surgeon contributed significantly to the understanding of human anatomy. Authored the seminal work 'Gray's Anatomy', a comprehensive textbook that became a primary reference for students and professionals alike. Served as a lecturer at St. George's Hospital Medical School, helping to educate many future physicians. Guided advances in anatomical knowledge and practices that influenced medical education.
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