Born in 1829
Théodore Aubanel
Born in 1829, this French poet gained recognition for contributions to Occitan literature. Aubanel's works often explored themes of love, nature, and the beauty of the Provence region. As a prominent member of the Félibrige literary society, he actively promoted the use of the Occitan language. His poetry reflected the cultural heritage of southern France and sought to revive local traditions. Aubanel's most notable work, 'Les Vignes', showcases his lyrical style and deep connection to the landscape of Provence. Throughout his career, he published several poetry collections that remain influential in regional literature.
Continue ReadingOwen Suffolk
Born in 1829, a bushranger and poet operated in Australia during the mid-19th century. Gained notoriety for criminal activities such as robbery and extortion. Also engaged in writing, producing poetry that reflected the life and struggles faced during that era. Later life included working as a confidence man, deceiving many with various schemes. Activities led to a significant underground reputation within Australian folklore.
Continue ReadingWilliam Booth
A prominent English preacher co-founded The Salvation Army in 1865 to address social issues and provide aid to the impoverished. Focused on evangelism and social reform, established various initiatives to combat poverty and promote welfare. Authored several works detailing the mission and vision of the organization. Led the movement until death in 1912.
Continue ReadingLuisa Cappiani
Born in Austria in 1829, a distinguished soprano, educator, and essayist. Achieved acclaim for performances in opera and concert settings throughout Europe. Educated many aspiring singers and contributed to music literature through essays and writings. Significant influence on the development of vocal pedagogy and appreciation of opera in the 19th century.
Continue ReadingFerdinand von Hochstetter
Contributed extensively to the field of geology, particularly within the context of Austria and the South Pacific. Served as a professor at the University of Vienna, where geological sciences were further developed. Conducted significant geological surveys in New Zealand, leading to discoveries that enhanced understanding of the region's geology. Authored several important works on geology and paleontology, including a comprehensive study on the geological formations of New Zealand.
Continue ReadingFrederick Sandys
Born in 1829, the painter and illustrator gained recognition for his detailed and imaginative artworks, often influenced by the Pre-Raphaelite movement. Sandys studied at the Royal Academy and received training in various artistic techniques. He became known for his portraits, illustrations, and narrative paintings. His works frequently featured themes of beauty, mythology, and literature. Sandys also contributed to the famous illustrated publication 'The Cornhill Magazine'. Later in his career, he taught at the Birmingham School of Art, influencing a new generation of artists.
Continue ReadingJosé de Alencar
One of the leading figures in Brazilian literature, this individual contributed significantly to the establishment of a national literary identity. His works often explored themes of Brazilian identity, nature, and society. Notable works include 'Iracema', 'Senhor de Castanho', and 'O Guarani', which are celebrated for their rich language and cultural representation. This individual also served in political roles, including as a minister of justice.
Continue ReadingLouis Moreau Gottschalk
Pianist and composer achieved prominence during the 19th century. Raised in New Orleans, exposure to diverse musical traditions influenced compositional style. Studied at the Paris Conservatoire and gained recognition as a virtuoso pianist. Composed numerous works, blending classical, popular, and folk elements, showcasing the rhythms and melodies of African American and Creole music. 'Bande Nègre' is one of the notable compositions that reflected these influences. Performed widely in the United States and Europe, contributing to the popularity of American music abroad. Died in 1869 in Brazil, leaving a legacy that inspired future generations of composers.
Continue ReadingPavlos Carrer
Born in Greece, a prominent composer and educator contributed significantly to the musical landscape of the country during the 19th century. He studied at the Royal Conservatory in Paris and later returned to Greece, where he played a pivotal role in the establishment of music education. As a faculty member, he taught composition and harmony, influencing a generation of musicians. His works include operas, choral music, and songs that celebrate Greek themes and traditions. He also contributed to the development of music theory in Greece, writing textbooks that were used in educational institutions. His compositions remain a vital part of Greek musical heritage.
Continue Reading